Se limita la estadía para familias inmigrantes en albergues, pero algunas ya están demasiado familiarizadas

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En los últimos meses, cientos de familias de inmigrantes recién llegados con niños han estado sujetas a límites de estadía de 28 días en hoteles, ya que la ciudad insiste en que se ha quedado sin espacio para alojarlos. El programa es independiente del anunciado por el alcalde Eric Adams el 16 de octubre, ya que su administración planea nuevos plazos para esta población, señalada desde hace tiempo como una prioridad.

Michael Appleton/Mayoral Photography Office

“Estamos realmente, realmente luchando con las familias con niños”, dijo el alcalde Eric Adams en una rueda de prensa el 17 de octubre, tras el anuncio de la ciudad de que comenzará a emitir avisos de 60 días a las familias inmigrantes con niños en refugio.

Este artículo se publicó originalmente en inglés el 18 de octubre. Traducido por Daniel Parra.
Read the English version here.

Dieufrant, quien ya había pasado antes por este proceso, acudió solo para volver a solicitar refugio en el principal centro de recepción de inmigrantes de la ciudad en el Hotel Roosevelt.

Los 28 días que le habían concedido a él y a su familia para alojarse en un hotel del Bronx expiraron, y Dieufrant —quien pidió que no se utilizara su nombre completo por temor a represalias— sabía que volver a solicitar refugio le llevaría horas, y no quiso tener a su hija de 5 años y a su mujer esperando a que se le asignaran refugio.

Su familia es una de las cientos de familias de inmigrantes con niños que han estado sujetas a límites más cortos de estancias en albergues en los últimos meses, ya que la ciudad insiste en que se ha quedado sin espacio para alojarlos. La semana pasada, 371 familias se alojaban en 14 hoteles bajo el programa de 28 días de estadía, como parte del llamado Hotel Vouchering Program (Programa de Vales de Hotel), un aumento de 150 familias desde el mes pasado, cuando City Limits informó por primera vez sobre el programa.

El programa es independiente del anunciado por el alcalde Eric Adams el 16 de octubre, ya que su administración planea nuevos plazos para esta población, señalada desde hace tiempo como una prioridad.

En un comunicado de prensa, la administración Adams dijo que las familias de inmigrantes recién llegadas con hijos menores de edad estarán sujetas a un límite de 60 días en un refugio, una política similar a la instituida para los adultos sin hijos durante el verano.

“A los adultos solteros y a las familias sin hijos podemos decirles que tienen que arreglárselas”, declaró Adams a los periodistas en una rueda de prensa celebrada el martes. “Pero estamos luchando de verdad con las familias con niños. Es un verdadero problema para esta administración. Pero no tenemos espacio. No puedo ser más claro”.

Según la alcaldía, actualmente hay 118.000 personas alojadas en refugios de la ciudad, frente a las 60.500 que había en enero de 2022. De esta población, más de 64.000 son inmigrantes, que llegaron a Nueva York en gran número a partir de la primavera del año pasado. Más del 75 por ciento son padres e hijos.

Cuando se acaba el tiempo de estadía de una familia inmigrante bajo este programa, la familia puede volver al centro de recepción de inmigrantes de la ciudad en el Hotel Roosevelt y reaplicar, un proceso que los defensores han denunciado como innecesariamente perturbador, especialmente para las familias con niños en edad escolar.

Para Dieufrant, quien fue trasladado en el marco del Hotel Vouchering Program, significó volver a su habitación de hotel en el Bronx para recogerlo todo. Luego, su familia fue enviada a un hotel en Queens, para otra estancia de 28 días. 

“Nos asignaron lejos”, dijo en español. “La última estación del tren A, después que se acaba el mar”.

Un portavoz del Departamento de Preservación y Desarrollo de la Vivienda de la ciudad (HPD por sus siglas en inglés), encargado de supervisar el programa, lo calificó como el “último recurso cuando no tenemos otra opción.” La ciudad ha emitido estos vales de 28 días a 1.121 hogares desde julio, cuando inició el programa.

“En muchas ocasiones nos hemos apoyado en este programa para garantizar que las familias recién llegadas tengan un techo bajo el que cobijarse”, dijo el secretario de prensa William Fowler en un comunicado. “Aunque no es nuestra solución preferida, ni una solución permanente, es una lucha diaria asegurar el espacio necesario a escala con esta crisis”.

A medida que los avisos de 60 días comienzan a llegar a las familias con niños, la lucha podría sentirse más ampliamente, aunque de manera desigual en los numerosos sistemas de refugio de la ciudad.

El año pasado, cuando los inmigrantes empezaron a llegar a la ciudad de Nueva York, el gobierno de Adams puso en marcha refugios de emergencia gestionados por una serie de organismos distintos al Departamento de Servicios para Personas sin Hogar (DHS por sus siglas en inglés).

De las 13.533 familias clasificadas como solicitantes de asilo bajo el cuidado de la ciudad al 30 de septiembre, el 60 por ciento, es decir, más de 8.100, estaban bajo el sistema de refugios del DHS. Esto es importante porque la Oficina de Asistencia Temporal y Asistencia para Incapacitados (OTDA por sus siglas en inglés) supervisa los albergues del DHS, garantizando el cumplimiento de la ley estatal.

En agosto, la OTDA denegó la solicitud de la ciudad para emitir avisos de 60 días a los adultos sin hijos en los refugios del DHS, reduciendo el alcance de esa política. Y el martes, un portavoz de OTDA confirmó que la oficina aún no había recibido una solicitud de la ciudad para emitir los plazos a las familias inmigrantes con niños.

La vicealcaldesa de NYC, Anne Williams-Isom, dijo que los primeros avisos de 60 días se emitirán a las familias alojadas en Centros de Ayuda y Respuesta de Emergencia Humanitaria (HERRC por sus siglas en inglés), gestionados por NYC Health + Hospitals.

Ella añadió que su equipo está colaborando estrechamente con la OTDA. “Creo que lo conseguiremos… porque todo el mundo está muy preocupado por cómo vamos a atender a las familias y a los niños, y todo el mundo sabe que la única forma de hacerlo es mediante unos plazos y una práctica intensiva de gestión de casos”, dijo.

El alcalde Adams dijo el martes que la ciudad trabajará con el Departamento de Educación para asegurarse que los niños que ya están matriculados en la escuela no tengan que trasladarse si tienen que cambiar de refugio. 

“Quiero ser muy claro al respecto: no se interrumpirá la educación de ningún niño”, afirmó. 

Pero los activistas se muestran escépticos. Jennifer Pringle, directora de proyectos de Advocates for Children, dijo que los nuevos plazos de estancia en los refugios “serán extremadamente perturbadores para los niños, y las familias, y las comunidades escolares que proporcionan apoyo”.

“Esta política está creada para interrumpir cualquier tipo de apoyo que tuvieran las familias”, dijo ella.

La preocupación también crece en torno a otra propuesta de la administración Adams anunciada esta semana: albergar a familias inmigrantes con menores en carpas en Floyd Bennett Field, un terreno federal en la bahía de Jamaica, en el sur de Brooklyn. Según la alcaldía, la instalación abrirá sus puertas en las próximas semanas y acogerá a unas 500 familias inmigrantes recién llegadas.

La alcaldía tiene previsto instalar separadores con cerraduras para mantener a las familias separadas. Aun así, la medida supondría un cambio radical: hasta la fecha, las familias inmigrantes con niños han estado alojadas en habitaciones privadas. Y cuando se alojaron familias temporalmente en un gimnasio de Manhattan esta primavera, la noticia fue recibida con críticas.

Legal Aid Society, encargada de hacer cumplir los derechos de los neoyorquinos sin hogar en materia de alojamiento, podría impugnar el plan de Floyd Bennett ante los tribunales. 

En 2008, Legal Aid suscribió una estipulación con la ciudad en un pleito estatal denominado Boston contra la ciudad de Nueva York, por la que se establecía el derecho a refugio de las familias con hijos menores. La estipulación de Boston también establecía la responsabilidad de proporcionar ciertas normas de atención.  

“La ciudad proporcionará instalaciones de alojamiento para familias con niños que sean seguras, higiénicas y decentes, tal como se define en la legislación aplicable”, describe el fallo.

Josh Goldfein, abogado de Legal Aid Society, dijo que el requisito de seguridad de Boston es clave. “Realmente la palabra importante en la sentencia de Boston es ‘seguro’”, dijo. “Tiene que ser seguro”. Una normativa estatal exige que las familias con niños obtengan un espacio con puerta con cerradura, añadió. 

En cuanto a los nuevos avisos que limitan las estancias en albergues para familias con niños, Legal Aid ha mantenido que se produce una violación del ‘derecho a refugio’ si a una persona o familia se le niega otra plaza para un albergue una vez transcurridos sus 60 días. 

Deborah Berkman, abogada supervisora del New York Legal Assistance Group (NYLAG por sus siglas en inglés), se mostró de acuerdo en que denegar a las familias un alojamiento alternativo sería una “clara violación” de Boston. 

Pero también dijo que cambiar a las familias de lugar cada 60 días podría violar el requisito de decencia de Boston. 

“Creo que trasladar a la gente cada 60 días no es ni seguro, ni higiénico, ni decente”, dijo ella. “Es extremadamente punitivo para los niños que son víctimas inocentes de estas políticas. Y estas familias vinieron aquí en busca de una vida nueva y mejor para sus hijos. ¿Por qué tratamos tan mal a estos niños?”.

Twins position breakdown: shortstop

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Heading into last offseason, one of the biggest questions facing the Twins was how they could possibly fill the hole left by Carlos Correa, who was expected to opt out of his three-year contract and sign elsewhere.

Correa did opt out of that contract, but a series of twists and turns — and concerns about his right ankle — ended up leading him back to Minnesota, where the Twins were ecstatic to welcome him back.

Now, the Twins have no such questions as they look forward to their third season with Correa manning the position.

2023 RECAP

After all the offseason talk about his right ankle, it ended up being his left foot that bothered him throughout the course of the 2023 season. Correa was diagnosed with plantar fasciitis in May but played through it, appearing in a team-leading 135 games.

Though he was on the field, his production did take a hit. But Correa was always the first one to not blame it on the pain he felt in his heel. Correa hit .230 with an on-base percentage, slugging percentage and OPS well below his career norms. He ended the year with a 94 OPS+, well off his career 124 mark.

Though he didn’t perform to his expectations and he noted his range defensively had suffered because of the injury, Correa was still a team leader both on the field and in the clubhouse, and finished the season as a Gold Glove Award finalist (winners will be announced next month).

Come postseason time, after a short break on the injured list after rupturing his plantar fascia in September, Correa hit .409 with a 1.004 OPS in six postseason games, making a number of key defensive plays.

When Correa wasn’t on the field, Kyle Farmer saw most of the action at shortstop in his place, appearing in 40 games there and starting 27 of them.

2024 OUTLOOK

Correa will spend the offseason working to get his heel right, listening to what his doctors tell him. The issue will not require surgery, he said.

“Hopefully it doesn’t happen ever again,” he said. “I don’t ever want to experience another season where I have to play through it.”

Correa, of course, will command a majority of the playing time at shortstop, so the only question really is who will fill in for him on his days off or if he happens to get hurt.

The Twins could retain Farmer, his primary backup this season, or decide the amount of money he’s expected to be owed is too much and decide to move on. Royce Lewis can play some shortstop, if need, and Willi Castro can, as well.

And in Triple-A, the Twins’ top prospect, Brooks Lee, could come knocking at the door sometime during the 2024 season. Lee played primarily shortstop upon his promotion to Triple-A, but got some time in at third base, as well.

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‘This is not a burn book’: Cuomo aide’s new book takes on foes

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NEW YORK — The last five pages may be the most fascinating part of Melissa DeRosa’s new book on her time as the top aide to former Gov. Andrew Cuomo.

It’s a series of 13 short blurbs highlighting the downfalls — or at least, the low points — of all the people and organizations that had crossed her and the Cuomo administration. He resigned in August 2021 amid sexual harassment allegations, and DeRosa left with him.

Example: “Alessandra Biaggi’s dream of running for Congress came true. During the campaign, a number of her staffers accused of her of fostering a toxic and hostile work environment. She lost the election by thirty-four points and subsequently announced she was enrolling in divinity school.”

Biaggi is a former Democratic state senator and was among the loudest critics of the Cuomo administration in the state Legislature. She didn’t respond to a request for comment. Others getting the “where are they now” treatment include Gov. Kathy Hochul, former Mayor Bill de Blasio and Charlotte Bennett, an aide who accused Cuomo of sexually harassing her.

“This is not a burn book, this is not public revenge,” DeRosa said in an interview with POLITICO. That part is just like the closing credits of a movie, she said, filling the reader in on where everybody ended up.

Engaged readers of New York political news — the people who would read the memoir released Tuesday, “What’s Left Unsaid: My Life at the Center of Power, Politics & Crisis” — already know where everybody ended up. And many won’t accept DeRosa’s defense.

“It just seems like retribution,” one consultant close to the Cuomo administration told POLITICO. “This seems like a big ‘I went down, he went down, I’m trying to take people down with me.’”

“There’s a lot of eyerolls” among Albany insiders talking about the book, said another political consultant, who like the first, was granted anonymity to speak freely about the book. “There’s a little bit of desperation here.”

In fact, DeRosa threatened to sue New York magazine for writer Rebecca Traister’s piece on the book, Semafor reported. The two had a frosty relationship from Traister’s previous coverage of the administration — the writer herself is criticized in the book — and DeRosa wanted a different reviewer assigned. But a publicist for DeRosa said there’s no plans for legal action against the magazine.

Some of the newsiest bits have been shared with journalists already. President Joe Biden personally convinced Cuomo not to run for president in 2020. Buffalo Mayor Byron Brown was Cuomo’s top choice for a 2014 running mate. And New York Times Albany Bureau Chief Jesse McKinley was pulled off Cuomo coverage because DeRosa filed a complaint with the paper that he’d made her uncomfortable flirting with her in 2020.

Why do that, after so ardently defending Cuomo from, in her words, “seemingly frivolous” harassment allegations?

It’s the Times — which told The Washington Post a review “did not substantiate Ms. DeRosa’s characterization of the events” — that’s hypocritical, DeRosa said.

“They allowed him to take the lead driving the coverage of a #MeToo story.” And it’s important that readers know that when evaluating the press’s role in Cuomo’s resignation, she said.

When DeRosa isn’t settling scores, the book reads like a testimony for the defense: Over closing businesses during the pandemic. Over Covid-19 nursing home deaths. Over going on TV with Chris Cuomo. Over the governor’s memoir on the state’s pandemic response. Over sexual harassment. Over resignation.

Ambitious aides, however, will love her stories of being in the governor’s mansion or at the Capitol where it happened, or, in one episode, convincing former President Donald Trump to call off his plan to send federal troops to fight crime in New York City by yelling at Jared Kushner.

“It’s certainly on the table, Melissa,” DeRosa recalls Kushner saying in a July 2020 phone call. “It’s the president’s home city, and we can’t trust de Blasio to get things under control. We’ve called on Andrew to use the National Guard for over a month, and he seems unwilling to do it, so what other options do we have?”

The NYPD would freak out and anti-Trump protesters would take to the streets, DeRosa writes. “There will be violence, there will be mayhem, and it will be your fault.” My voice had risen to a near-shout without me even realizing it.”

He got the message, and Cuomo sealed the deal in a call the next day, starting a very brief, very uneasy peace.

The anecdote is typical of those in the book — DeRosa and the other professionals in the administration making hard calls and getting good results. It’s self-aggrandizing, but it could also be inspiring for staffers. That is, if they’re not scared out of the profession entirely by her description of 20-hour days, two phones at the bedside — and no apologies for yelling at people.

DeRosa still has a foot in the world of New York politics that’s been whispering about the book. She’s appearing regularly on talk radio, had a column in The Daily Beast and is consulting “a nice roster of clients.”

Who? She’d rather not say, so as not to open them up to criticism, but “I personally am not appearing before the state on anything,” DeRosa said.

Her two-year lobbying ban would have been lifted recently. She resigned as secretary to the governor in August 2021, just two days before Cuomo did himself.

No, Cuomo didn’t get to edit the book, DeRosa says. He was only given a copy last week, since she didn’t want the infamous micromanager “telling me that I needed to move commas and change this and change that.”

But Cuomo probably wouldn’t find anything to object to. In fact, he came to her book release party Monday night at the Hotel Chelsea, along with, among others, actor Alec Baldwin, a fellow defender of Cuomo.

“The first draft of history is written by reporters in real time,” and they screwed it up, DeRosa said. “This is what was happening when the camera wasn’t rolling. This is the truth about how an administration was undone.”

Florida Jewish Republican tears into DeSantis, endorses Trump

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TALLAHASSEE, Fla. — Florida’s only Jewish Republican state lawmaker is dropping his endorsement of Gov. Ron DeSantis for president, writing in a scathing column that the Republican governor has not done enough to counter antisemitism in their home state.

State Rep. Randy Fine, previously a DeSantis ally, has pushed top priorities of the governor — including co-sponsoring legislation banning gender-affirming care for minors. He had such a good relationship with DeSantis that the governor at one point was backing him as a candidate for the presidency of Florida Atlantic University.

Fine, however, said that in the aftermath of the Hamas attacks on Israel, he is now shifting his support to former President Donald Trump. He touted Trump’s record in office, including his support for moving the United States embassy to Jerusalem and for brokering a peace deal between Israel and two Arab countries.

“The past two weeks have made me realize our choice as Jews is simple,” Fine wrote Monday in The Washington Times. “We can vote for the governor who says all the right things, or we can vote for the president who actually does them. When it comes to action, Donald Trump has never let us down.”

He also faulted DeSantis for not taking action against college students who have participated in pro-Palestinian protests, though DeSantis has said that, if elected president, he would cancel visas for foreign students who openly supported Hamas’ attack on Israel. Fine says students who espouse antisemitic views should be expelled from schools, pointing to a recent change in state law.

DeSantis, during a campaign stop in New Hampshire, called Fine’s Trump endorsement “pure politics” and said that Fine tried to become Florida Atlantic University president and “didn’t get it” and is now running for state Senate.

“He’s trying to ingratiate himself. Totally ridiculous,” said DeSantis, who touted his record regarding Israel, including his use of emergency powers to tap into millions of state dollars to pay for charter flights to bring back Americans from Israel.

“What other governor has rescued people from Israel?” DeSantis said. “I mean, like I marshalled resources. We brought back close to 700 people.”

Bryan Griffin, a spokesperson for DeSantis’ campaign, had also called Fine’s endorsement “shameful political theater at a time when Ron DeSantis is leading the charge to support Israel.”

Fine, in a text message, responded by saying that “what is shameful political theatre is the rallies taking place on college campuses calling for the extermination of Jews. And staying silent as Nazis marched across our state.”

DeSantis, who is trailing Trump in the presidential race, has long touted his support of Israel during his time as governor. He has sharply criticized Trump over his comments during a recent campaign appearance where he called Hezbollah, a group backed by Iran that has clashed with Israel, as “very smart.” Trump in that same appearance was also critical of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.

Fine was one of nearly 100 GOP state legislators who in May endorsed DeSantis’ bid for president just days before the governor officially jumped into the race. Fine also donated to DeSantis’ campaign. While Fine is just one legislator, his decision to withdraw his endorsement is another sign that the governor’s sway over Florida Republicans is starting to ebb.

Fine said that he told DeSantis’ campaign Monday night about his decision. He acknowledged that they tried to dissuade him from changing his endorsement although he did not go into any details.

A key question is whether other legislators will follow Fine’s lead even though DeSantis has two more years in office and could jettison their budget items and legislative priorities. State Sen. Joe Gruters, a Sarasota Republican who endorsed Trump, contended some of his bills were targeted due to his endorsement.

In his column, Fine took DeSantis to task over several items, including the state’s foot-dragging on creating a Holocaust memorial at the state Capitol. Legislators approved its creation five years ago but it still hasn’t been built. Earlier this year, legislators agreed to move the site of the memorial to a piece of property across the street from the current Capitol complex. Fine publicly complained about the ongoing delays.

Fine also criticized DeSantis for saying little about several sporadic neo-Nazi protests across the state in the last 18 months, including one near Disney World where participants carried both pro-DeSantis and Nazi flags. Democrats have repeatedly criticized the governor for not calling out these protests but DeSantis at one point said that Democrats were trying to “smear” him over the actions of a “half-dozen malcontents” and “jackasses.”

In September, the Florida Department of Law Enforcement arrested four people in connection for hanging antisemitic banners over an interstate highway overpass in Orlando. Fine was one of the sponsors of a 2023 law that prohibited individuals from displaying or projecting images onto a building, structure or property without permission.

Lisa Kashinsky contributed to this report.