The St. Paul Farmers’ Market in Lowertown is opening a year-round indoor market space in the former Black Dog Cafe spot at 308 Prince St., kitty-corner from the existing outdoor market.

The indoor market opens Nov. 1 and will be open from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. Saturdays and Sundays for now. Alongside other growers who will set up stalls on the perimeter of the space, Galvan Foods, the local tortilla and taco company that’s a mainstay of the outdoor market, is set to head inside to take over the large central counter-service kitchen.

There are no changes coming to the outdoor market, said Jim Golden, executive director of the St. Paul Growers Association, which runs the Lowertown market and various satellite markets around the East Metro. The indoor market is simply an additional option for growers to sell products, he said, and just like the outdoor market, stalls indoors are reserved for St. Paul Growers Association growers.

“Every little thing we can add just benefits the growers,” said Jake Jordan, owner of Woodbury-based Jordan Seeds and a longtime market board member. “In the old days, you could make your living on the farm. Now, just about everybody’s got to do something more, and this gives them more opportunity to do that. Rather than being out in the cold where your stuff is freezing, you can be in here.”

The eventual plan is for the public-facing retail space to take on a country store-type feel, with fridges and grocery shelves stocked with products and prepared foods made by the market’s vendors. However, this presents some logistical questions that have yet to be worked out, Golden said, because he wants the farmers’ market to remain a farmers’ market and not turn into a grocery store or restaurant.

St. Paul Farmers’ Market executive director Jim Golden, from left, marketing manager Kelly Meier and general contractor Terry Erickson in the new indoor farmers’ market in Lowertown St. Paul on Oct 11, 2025, which is set to open Nov. 1. No changes are planned to the longstanding outdoor market as the organization prepares to expand into the space once occupied by Black Dog Cafe. (Jared Kaufman / Pioneer Press)

“We have to make sure we stay within our lane, which is that we’re the guys who set up spaces for all these entrepreneurs to be in business,” Golden said. “There’s a temptation for us to get in the kitchen, start making food, but we can’t do that. There are growers who also want to do that and they’d be better at it, so let’s provide them a good safe space to do it.”

That’s where the kitchen comes in: About a third of the space’s total 6,000-square-foot footprint is an industrial kitchen and prep area. Growers will be able to rent the kitchen to produce value-added items like jam, bread, pickles and more in a commercially licensed kitchen, rather than at home under a cottage food license, which allows for greater flexibility in where the products can be sold and can help entrepreneurs expand their businesses, Golden said.

“This is kind of the incubator, a great starting point,” Jordan said.

In one form or another, an indoor market in Lowertown has been in the works for several decades. One proposal in the late 2000s would’ve constructed an indoor market on the ground floor of the aptly named Lofts at Farmers Market apartment building. That project proved too expensive, Golden said, and the market was ultimately dropped from the building plans in the early 2010s. (That ground-floor space became home to Big River Pizza from 2015 until it closed this summer.)

Since then, Golden has kept an eye out for options to expand the market indoors in a financially responsible way that continues to support the market’s member growers, he said.

The St. Paul Farmers’ Market signed a lease agreement for the former Black Dog Cafe space in early July, Golden said. Black Dog, after taking over what was Kuppernicus Coffee Gallery in 1997, operated as a jazzy Lowertown hotspot until a relatively surprising closure in early 2022.

Some changes needed to be made after several vacant years — light fixtures were replaced, bathrooms were refurbished, the corner stage was removed to allow for better accessibility — but “we weren’t swinging sledgehammers,” Golden said.

Once the indoor market gets into a rhythm, he said, he also hopes the space will host other community gatherings such as cooking demos and music performances.

“There are ways to utilize this space that we haven’t even thought of, and there are going to be benefits to this that we haven’t even seen yet,” Golden said. “This neighborhood changes depending on what time and day it is, so we’ll need to change it up.”

“But we won’t get too fancy, and we’ll just be who we are,” he continued. “Less on frills, and more on just good food and vegetables.”

St. Paul Farmers’ Market indoor market: 308 Prince St.; 651-261-7104; stpaulfarmersmarket.com

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A person living in the suburbs of New York City has tested positive for chikungunya, a mosquito-borne virus that is more often seen in South America and hasn’t been transmitted on the U.S. mainland in a decade.

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Health officials said the virus, which often causes fever and joint pain, was identified in a patient on Long Island who started experiencing symptoms in August after having traveled outside of the region, but not out of the country.

The patient likely got the virus from a mosquito bite, but it isn’t clear where that happened. The virus has not been detected in local mosquito pools and isn’t spread directly from one person to another.

Here’s what to know about chikungunya:

What is chikungunya?

Chikungunya is a disease caused by a virus of the same name.

The chikungunya virus was first identified in people sickened during an outbreak in Tanzania in 1952. Its name is derived from a word in the Makonde language, which means “that which bends up,” due to the severe pain it can cause.

Chikungunya is transmitted by infected mosquitoes and mostly causes mild symptoms. The majority of people who get chikungunya recover without needing medical attention after one to two weeks.

What are the symptoms of chikungunya?

Chikungunya typically produces symptoms including fever, muscle pain, nausea, fatigue and a rash.

But in rare cases, it can cause debilitating joint pain that persists for months or even years. Patients who get severely ill often require hospitalization because of the risk of organ damage.

The World Health Organization says severe cases and deaths are rare and mostly occur in babies or elderly people with underlying health conditions.

Is there a treatment or vaccine?

There is no specific treatment for chikungunya, but health workers can treat the symptoms by giving medicines to lower fevers or ease muscle pain.

Two vaccines have been approved in several regions, including Britain, Brazil, Canada and Europe. Those are mostly targeted at travelers and are not widely available in the countries most affected by chikungunya.

Where does chikungunya normally occur?

Chikungunya causes regular outbreaks in Africa, Asia and the Americas, with occasional small epidemics in Europe.

As of August, there have been about 317,000 cases of chikungunya this year, including 135 deaths in 16 countries and territories, according to the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. The countries that reported the highest number of infections were Brazil, Bolivia, Argentina and Peru.

What’s happening in the United States?

The case confirmed in New York was the first locally acquired instance in the United States since 2015, meaning the person was infected without traveling elsewhere. Ten years ago, one person was infected in Texas, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Two cases were recorded in U.S. territories in 2019.

It’s the first time that a locally acquired case has ever been detected in New York, the state Health Department said.

Health officials said the virus can be transmitted when a mosquito bites an infected traveler, becomes infected and bites another person.

The type of mosquito known to transmit chikungunya, the Aedes albopictus mosquito, is present in parts of downstate New York, and people should take care to avoid being bitten by wearing long sleeves and removing standing water from things like flowerpots, health officials said.

However, colder nighttime temperatures currently being recorded in New York make the transmission risk in the area “very low,” state Health Commissioner James McDonald said in a statement.

Although locally acquired cases have been virtually nonexistent in recent years, the CDC has tracked a number of travel-related infections in the U.S., including 199 in 2024 and 152 in 2023, according to agency data.

Are we seeing more chikungunya outbreaks?

Yes.

The number of outbreaks has increased since 2000, just as there have been more outbreaks of other mosquito-transmitted diseases like dengue and Zika, according to Robert Jones, an assistant professor at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.

Jones said in a statement that in 2013, chikungunya was first seen in the island of St. Martin and that over the next three years, cases were confirmed in almost 50 countries in the Caribbean and the Americas, with more than 1 million suspected cases.

Jones said the risk of chikungunya epidemics has risen due to climate change and urban expansion.

The Associated Press Health and Science Department receives support from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute’s Department of Science Education and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. The AP is solely responsible for all content.

By Emily Goodin, Miami Herald

The government shutdown is delaying proceedings in Congress’ investigation into Jeffrey Epstein, affecting a measure to require the release of files in the possession of the federal government and holding up testimony from key figures.

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Speaker Mike Johnson, a Republican, has kept the House of Representatives out of session for two weeks and counting as part of his party’s strategy to pressure Senate Democrats into voting for their resolution to fund the government.

That has slowed down the House Oversight Committee’s investigation into the late pedophile and held a petition demanding the release of the files at bay.

Bill and Hillary Clinton were expected to testify before the panel over the past few weeks but have yet to appear.

And Johnson has declined to swear into office Representative-elect Adelita Grijalva, a Democrat from Arizona who would be the crucial 218th vote on a discharge petition from Kentucky Republican Thomas Massie that would demand a vote on the release of the government’s Epstein files.

Republicans on the Oversight panel argue there are no delays and the Clintons will eventually appear.

“There are no delays and the postponement of the depositions has nothing to do with the government shutdown. We are in communication with the Clintons’ attorneys to schedule their appearance before the Committee,” a spokesperson for the Republicans on the committee told the Miami Herald.

Both Clintons were subpoenaed in early August by Republicans. Hillary Clinton had been expected to testify on Oct. 9 and Bill Clinton was scheduled for Tuesday.

Bill Clinton flew on Epstein’s private jet and was one of many figures who contributed a message to a “birthday book” for him. The former president has said he wishes he had never met Epstein.

A spokesperson for the Clintons didn’t respond to a request for comment.

Democrats on the panel fault the Republicans and the shutdown for the delay.

“House Republicans would rather keep our government shut down than further this Epstein investigation,” said Sara Guerrero, a spokesperson for Oversight Committee Democrats.

“The majority should be having hearings, enforcing subpoenas like the one they sent to [Epstein associate] Ghislaine Maxwell, and working day and night to get to the bottom of this. Oversight Democrats are here and ready to work for the American people.”

Other committee hearings have been affected due to the shutdown. Attorney General Pam Bondi was scheduled to testify before the House Judiciary Committee on Oct. 8, but that was postponed.

Meanwhile, Arizona is threatening to sue Johnson for not seating their newly-elected congresswoman. Grijalva’s victory was officially certified on Tuesday. She is replacing her late father in his House seat.

Johnson said he will swear her into office once the government reopens.

“She won her election after the House was out of session, so we’ve not had a full session,” the speaker told reporters on Capitol Hill on Tuesday.

“She deserves to have all the pomp and circumstances everybody else does. She deserves to have a full House of members and go down and do the speech and have her family and friends in the balcony. That hasn’t been scheduled because we haven’t had that session.”

Democrats argue Johnson, using his power as speaker, can swear her in at any time. They point out two Florida Republicans — Randy Fine and Jimmy Patronis — were sworn in during a pro forma session on April 2, the day after their special elections.

There is no formal rule requiring the House to be in session to seat a member of Congress.

“This is a massive White House coverup and now Mike Johnson is involved,” said Rep. Robert Garcia, the ranking Democrat on the Oversight panel.

Garcia is also demanding Republicans on the committee call in Maxwell to testify. She was subpoenaed by the panel but Committee Chairman James Comer allowed her to postpone her testimony until the Supreme Court decided whether to hear her case. Earlier this month the high court declined to add it to their docket.

Grijalva’s case may be in court soon.

Arizona Attorney General Kris Mayes, a Democrat, said she will file suit if Johnson doesn’t swear Grijalva in over the next two days.

Grijalva would be the final signature needed on the procedural measure called a discharge petition. Once the petition hits the 218 mark, it will force a vote by the full House on a measure by Massie requiring the Department of Justice to release all its unclassified Epstein documents, bypassing party leadership, which typically decides what legislation is voted upon.

“Speaker Johnson is stalling because he knows I will be the 218th signature on the discharge petition to release the Epstein files,” Grijalva has said.

She and her supporters have enacted a pressure campaign on the speaker, including a march through the Capital on Tuesday to Johnson’s office, demanding a swearing-in ceremony.

“What is he afraid of? Epstein!” the group of Democrats sang during their march.

Fellow Arizona lawmakers are also piling on, holding a rally in front of the Capital on Wednesday morning.

“Speaker Johnson is protecting pedophiles, that’s what this is about,” Senator Ruben Gallego, Democrat of Arizona, said. “The only thing that’s been consistent the whole time is that Speaker Johnson is covering up for pedophiles.”

Both political parties, however, have dug in when it comes to the shutdown, each wanting the other to give.

Democrats are demanding protections for Obamacare subsidies to keep health insurance premiums from increasing.

And Republicans want Democrats to accept their stopgap bill to fund the government through Nov. 21. The House has already passed the stopgap, which is why Johnson is keeping his lawmakers home — to increase the pressure on the Senate to approve it.

President Donald Trump is also weighing in and said on Tuesday he’ll use the opportunity the shutdown brings to close “Democrat programs that we want to close up or we never wanted to happen.”

“The Democrats are getting killed on the shutdown because we’re closing up programs that are Democrat programs that we were opposed to. So, we’re being and — and they’re never going to come back in many cases,” Trump said, when asked when he’d bring the parties together to negotiate.

The longest government shutdown on record was 35 days. It took place in Trump’s first administration.

©2025 Miami Herald. Visit at miamiherald.com. Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.

GRAND RAPIDS, Minn. — A northern Minnesota woman pleaded guilty Wednesday to voter fraud and was ordered to read a book and write a 10-page essay about the importance of democratic elections.

Danielle Christine Javorina, 51, of rural Nashwauk, admitted to filling out an absentee ballot in the name of her recently deceased mother ahead of the 2024 general election.

Javorina, according to court documents, later told an investigator her mother was an “avid Donald Trump supporter” who hoped to vote for the Republican presidential nominee. The fraudulent submission was flagged by election officials before it could be counted.

Under questioning from Itasca County prosecutor Courtney Beck, the defendant said she received ballots for herself and her mother in the mail just weeks after Rose Marie Javorina’s death.

“Did you also fill out your mother’s ballot?” the prosecutor asked.

“Yes, at her request,” Javorina replied. “That was the last thing she said to me.”

Javorina, however, asserted that she has no recollection of mailing the ballots back to the elections office due to intoxication. For that reason, she entered a Norgaard plea to a felony count of signing a false election certificate — acknowledging that the evidence would be sufficient for a judge or jury to find her guilty.

The Itasca County Auditor’s Office said it received sealed ballot envelopes containing signatures for both on Oct. 7, 2024. But a routine check of the Minnesota Vital Statistics death report showed that Rose Javorina had died Aug. 31.

Authorities noted the envelopes contained sections to be filled out by the voter and a witness. The voter must certify that they “meet all legal requirements to vote” as of Election Day, and the witness must provide their name and address and certify that the ballot was filled out by the voter.

The defendant, then named Danielle Miller, was listed as the witness on her mother’s ballot, and the deceased woman was listed as the witness on Miller’s, according to a criminal complaint. Both listed their street address as County Road 54, north of Nashwauk.

The Itasca County Sheriff’s Office reviewed the signatures and determined they appeared similar, as well as matching the signature on the daughter’s driver’s license. Absentee ballots had been mailed Sept. 20, about three weeks after Rose Javorina’s death.

Two additional charges were dismissed by the Itasca County Attorney’s Office under the terms of the plea agreement, which were accepted by Judge Heidi Chandler at a hearing conducted via Zoom.

Javorina will spend up to three years on supervised probation, undergo a psychological evaluation, and pay an $885 fine and any restitution.

She agreed to read the book “Thank You for Voting: The Maddening, Enlightening, Inspiring Truth About Voting in America” by Erin Geiger Smith and write a 10-page paper about “the importance of voting in a democracy and how election fraud can undermine the voting process.”

Successful completion of probation will result in the conviction being deemed a misdemeanor.

Javorina was tearful as she answered questions about the circumstances of the crime. She declined to make a statement before receiving her sentence.

Defense attorney Justin Braulick called it an isolated “lapse in judgment,” noting his client has no criminal history and is not a frequent drinker. He said she lost both parents in 2024.

“She’s taking full responsibility for her actions,” Braulick said. “She was obviously going through an emotional time, and oftentimes in these cases emotions can get the best (of someone). People don’t think clearly, and it sometimes makes it hard to remember all of what happened.”

Voter fraud has been a major talking point in recent elections, as Trump has pushed false and misleading claims of widespread impropriety since he first ran in 2016. However, experts say cases are exceedingly rare and there is no evidence of systematic fraud.

After the 2020 election, the Associated Press found fewer than 475 possible instances among 25.5 million votes cast in six swing states. The conservative Heritage Foundation maintains a database with just 1,600 “proven instances of voter fraud” nationwide over several decades — including 138 cases in Minnesota from 2004 to 2022.