Trump proposes green cards for foreign grads of US colleges, departing from anti-immigrant rhetoric

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MIAMI — Former President Donald Trump said in an interview posted on Thursday he wants to give automatic green cards to foreign students who graduate from U.S. colleges, a sharp departure from the anti-immigrant rhetoric he typically uses on the campaign trail.

Trump was asked about plans for companies to be able to import the “best and brightest” in a podcast taped Wednesday with venture capitalists and tech investors called the “All-In.”

“What I want to do and what I will do is you graduate from a college, I think you should get automatically as part of your diploma a green card to be able to stay in this country. And that includes junior colleges too, anybody graduates from a college. You go there for two years or four years,” he said, vowing to address this concern on day one.

Immigration has been Trump’s signature issue during his 2024 bid to return to the White House. His suggestion that he would offer green cards — documents that confer a pathway to U.S. citizenship — to potentially hundreds of thousands of foreign graduates would represent a sweeping expansion of America’s immigration system that sharply diverges from his most common messages on foreigners.

Trump has blamed immigrants who are in the country illegally for committing crimes, stealing jobs and government resources, and suggested that they are “poisoning the blood of our country.” He has promised to carry out the largest deportation operation in U.S. history if elected.

Trump and his allies often say they distinguish between people entering illegally versus legally. But during his administration, Trump also proposed curbs on legal immigration such as family-based visas and the visa lottery program.

Right after taking office in 2017, he issued his “Buy American and Hire American” executive order, directing Cabinet members to suggest reforms to ensure that business visas were only awarded to the highest-paid or most-skilled applicants to protect American workers.

He has previously said the H1-B program commonly used by companies to hire foreign workers temporarily — a program he has used in the past — was “very bad” and used by tech companies to get foreign workers for lower pay.

During the conversation with “All-In,” Trump blamed the coronavirus pandemic for being unable to implement these measures while he was president. He said he knows of stories of people who graduate from top colleges and want to stay in the U.S. but can’t secure visas to do so, forcing them to return to their native countries, specifically naming India and China. He said they go on and become multibillionaires, employing thousands of workers.

“You need a pool of people to work for your company,” Trump said. “And they have to be smart people. Not everybody can be less than smart. You need brilliant people.”

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St. Paul: Little Mekong Night Market returns to University Avenue after four-year hiatus

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The Little Mekong Night Market will return to University Avenue in St. Paul this weekend after a four-year hiatus.

Organizers say this year’s two-day event will be their biggest yet, featuring dozens of artists, food vendors and performances radiating out from the intersection of University and Western avenues.

“It’s bigger in terms of our footprint — we’re working with more private businesses to hold events on their property,” said VaMegn Thoj, executive director of the Asian Economic Development Association.

“We also anticipate our biggest turnout as well,” he added.

When it was last held in 2019, the event drew 30,000 people over the Fourth of July weekend.

This year’s Night Market will run from 5 p.m. to 11 p.m. on Saturday and from 3 p.m. to 9 p.m. on Sunday. A full list of attractions can be found at littlemekong.com.

The event, which was first held in 2013, has been canceled in past years because of the COVID-19 pandemic and costs associated with hiring police officers to provide security.

Organizers hope to make the Night Market experience a permanent attraction on University Avenue in coming years, with the Little Mekong Cooperative Market, Thoj said.

The AEDA is working to renovate its headquarters at 422 University Ave. W. to accommodate a marketplace for “food vendors, artists, makers, and micro-entrepreneurs to generate broad economic development,” according to its website.

The cooperative will celebrate “the many cultures of the neighborhood, while uniquely providing representation of St. Paul’s Southeast Asian communities along the Green Line corridor,” the website says.

Thoj said the organization has already raised $3 million in funding for the renovation and aims to begin construction in the first quarter of 2025, with plans to open six months to a year after work begins.

Once the cooperative is up and running, the AEDA is planning to redevelop its parking lot on Aurora Avenue into a residential and retail complex with outdoor public spaces.

“It’s a pretty sizable project,” Thoj said. “The return on this investment will be a thriving cultural business district on University Avenue.”

Planning for the project began six years ago, but work was interrupted by the pandemic, he added.

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Border Patrol reports arrests are down 25% since Biden announced new asylum restrictions

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By REBECCA SANTANA (Associated Press)

WASHINGTON (AP) — The number of arrests by Border Patrol agents of people illegally crossing into the United States fell in May to the third lowest of any month during the Biden presidency, while preliminary figures released Thursday show encounters with migrants falling even more in the roughly two weeks since the president announced new rules restricting asylum.

The figures are likely welcome news for a White House that has been struggling to show to voters concerned over immigration that it has control of the southern border. But the number of people coming to the border is often in flux, dependent on conditions in countries far from the U.S. and on smugglers who profit from global migration.

Border Patrol made 117,900 arrests of people entering the country between the official border crossing points in May, Customs and Border Protection said in a news release. That’s 9% lower than during April, the agency said. The agency said preliminary data since President Joe Biden’s June 4 announcement restricting asylum access shows arrests have fallen by 25%.

“Our enforcement efforts are continuing to reduce southwest border encounters. But the fact remains that our immigration system is not resourced for what we are seeing,” said Troy A. Miller, the acting head of CBP.

The U.S. has also benefitted from aggressive enforcement on the Mexican side of the border, where Mexican authorities have been working to prevent migrants from making their way to the U.S.-Mexico border.

The figures are part of a range of data related to immigration, trade and drug seizures that is released monthly by CBP. The immigration-related figures are closely watched at a time of intense political scrutiny over who is entering the country and whether the Biden administration has a handle on the situation.

Immigration is a top concern for voters, with many saying Biden hasn’t been doing enough to secure the country’s borders. Former President Donald Trump, the presumptive Republican nominee for president, has made immigration a cornerstone of his campaign by saying he’s going to deport people in the country illegally en masse and take other measures to crack down on immigration.

After Biden announced his plan to restrict asylum access at the southern border, opponents sued, saying it was no different from a similar effort under Trump.

River floods in northeastern Minnesota community of Cook, submerging downtown

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The banks of the Little Fork River have flooded downtown roads, businesses and homes in the northeastern Minnesota community of Cook after Tuesday’s storm, which caused flooding and washed out roads from the Iron Range to Wisconsin’s Bayfield County.

It likely hasn’t crested yet.

“Our farm is fine. We’re on a hill,” said Lois Pajari, owner of Cook’s Country Connection petting zoo in Cook. “But our community is in trouble.”

Pajari said there is waist-deep water in some locations in the St. Louis County community of 500, and she’s heard of basements completely full of water up to the home’s main level.

But residents are helping each other out.

Pajari said she was loading gravel from a pit at midnight Wednesday so volunteers could fill sandbags, and she’s caring for a flock of chickens for someone who had to evacuate their home. “Everybody’s sticking together and doing what we can to save what we can,” Pajari said.

While there was initial flash flooding in Cook during Tuesday’s storm — 4.2 inches of rain fell just north of Cook, according to the National Weather Service — the headwaters of the Little Fork near Lake Vermilion saw some of the highest amounts of rain, causing the river to flood in late afternoon Wednesday and keep rising overnight.

Ketzel Levens, meteorologist and a co-manager of the hydrology program at the National Weather Service Office in Duluth, said the 7.6 inches of rain that fell near Tower and the headwaters took some time to reach Cook.

“All of that water is finally able to work its way through our water systems — through those little creeks and rivers — that’s when we start to get that convergence of all that water that was leading to overland flash flooding concerns, (and) now is turning into riverine flooding in those community that are in low-lying areas along rivers,” Levens said.

Water levels on the Little Fork River at Linden Grove, approximately nine miles west of Cook, continue to rise. As of 8:45 a.m. Thursday, the river reached 38.82 feet, 8 feet higher than before Tuesday’s rain, according to the National Water Prediction Service.

“The rate of rise doesn’t appear to be slowing just yet,” Levens said. “So we aren’t seeing any indication of it turning over or at least peaking today. I would expect probably sometime in the next couple of days.”

More rain is on the way, but the heaviest amounts are expected to fall on central and southern Minnesota, Levens said.

According to the National Weather Service, another half-inch to an inch of rain could fall on Cook between Friday afternoon and Saturday evening.

“Any additional rain, what that’s going to lead to is just a longer period of that high water and the recession rate being slower,” Levens said.

County declares disaster

Meanwhile Thursday, the St. Louis County Board of Commissioners called a special meeting to declare the recent flooding events a natural disaster.

County Board Chair Keith Nelson estimated flood waters have inflicted “north of $50 million” in damages so far, based on what he called “a back-of-the-napkin guess.”

Jim Foldesi, the county’s director of public works, said 45 roads remain closed due to flood damage and continued high water. He noted that until those waters recede, it will be impossible to determine the level of damage caused by recent weather.

Foldesi said the flood ranks as the second-most-damaging event he has experienced in his 31-year career with the county, surpassed only by a flood that occurred nearly 12 years ago.

With the weather forecast threatening to drop more rain on the region, Foldesi said the situation could still worsen.

The county’s emergency declaration could open the door for state and federal emergency assistance to flow, helping to assist with repairs. Nelson said he had been in touch with Gov. Tim Walz, who pledged to render state assistance.

Emergency Support Services Director Dewey Johnson said the county is better prepared to handle a challenging situation, following past ordeals, including the unparalleled flood of 2012, which hit Duluth hard. He said the county has 150,000 sandbags in stock.

“We’re in a much better place,” Johnson said.

Officials have been using drones to assess the damage.

Foldesi said special attention has been devoted to parties with access cut off due to washed-out or flooded roadways. Some of these properties remain accessible only by boat.

While the county seeks to assist residents, it is also taking care to document the level of damage, in hopes of receiving state and federal aid to effect needed repairs.

The response has been complicated by the remote and rural nature of many areas impacted by the storm, which Nelson described as roughly “the northern third” of the county.

“Let’s pray we don’t get more rain,” he said, noting that the Northland is entirely saturated at this point, with nowhere for water to go but up.

Reservoirs north of Duluth are near capacity as well, and pending releases in the coming days are expected to impact additional communities downstream, Johnson said.

“It’s been a journey, and it’s not over,” said County Administrator Kevin Gray.

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