US military starts drawing down mission in Iraq, officials say

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By QASSIM ABDUL-ZAHRA, Associated Press

BAGHDAD (AP) — The U.S. military has begun drawing down its mission in Iraq under an agreement inked with the Iraqi government last year, officials said Wednesday.

Washington and Baghdad agreed last year to wind down the military mission in Iraq of an American-led coalition fighting the Islamic State group by September 2025, with U.S. forces departing some bases where they have stationed troops during a two-decade-long military presence in the country.

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Pentagon spokesman Sean Parnell said in a statement Wednesday that the U.S. “will reduce its military mission in Iraq,” reflecting “our combined success in fighting ISIS.”

The move “marks an effort to transition to a lasting U.S.-Iraq security partnership in accordance with U.S. national interests, the Iraqi Constitution, and the U.S.-Iraq Strategic Framework Agreement,” he said.

The statement added that Washington will maintain close coordination with Baghdad and coalition partners to ensure a “responsible transition.”

It did not give details on the number of troops that have withdrawn to date or when the drawdown would be completed.

A senior Iraqi security official, who spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to comment publicly, said the U.S. withdrawal began weeks ago from Baghdad and from Ain al-Asad base in western Iraq.

“Only a very small number of advisers remain within the Joint Operations Command,” the official said.

He added that some forces have redeployed to the city of Irbil in the semi-autonomous Kurdish region in northern Iraq, while others have left the country entirely, and that there is no accurate count of those who have withdrawn yet.

The official said the drawdown is proceeding according to agreed-upon schedules.

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani told The Associated Press in an interview in July that the U.S. and Iraq will meet by the end of the year to “arrange the bilateral security relationship” between the two countries.

How the government shutdown will affect student loans, FAFSA and the Education Department

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By ANNIE MA, Associated Press Education Writer

WASHINGTON (AP) — Already diminished by cuts by the Trump administration, the U.S. Education Department will see more of its work come to a halt due to the government shutdown.

The department says many of its core operations will continue in the shutdown kicking off Wednesday. Federal financial aid will keep flowing, and student loan payments will still be due. But investigations into civil rights complaints will stop, and the department will not issue new federal grants. About 87% of its workforce will be furloughed, according to a department contingency plan.

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Since he took office, President Donald Trump has called for the dismantling of the Education Department, saying it has been overrun by liberal thinking. Agency leaders have been making plans to parcel out its operations to other departments, and in July the Supreme Court upheld mass layoffs that halved the department’s staff.

In a shutdown, the Republican administration has suggested federal agencies could see more positions eliminated entirely. In past shutdowns, furloughed employees were brought back once Congress restored federal funding. This time, the White House’s Office of Management and Budget has threatened the mass firing of federal workers.

Appearing before the House Appropriations Committee in May, Education Secretary Linda McMahon suggested this year’s layoffs had made her department lean — even too lean in some cases. Some staffers were brought back, she said, after officials found that the cuts went too deep.

“You hope that you’re just cutting fat. Sometimes you cut a little muscle, and you realize it as you’re continuing your programs, and you can bring people back to do that,” McMahon said. The department had about 4,100 employees when Trump took office in January. It now has about 2,500.

Here is what the department does and how a shutdown is expected to affect that work.

Federal student loans

One of the department’s major roles is management of the $1.6 trillion federal student loan portfolio. Student aid will be largely unaffected in the short term, according to the department’s shutdown contingency plan. Pell Grants and federal loans will continue to be disbursed, and student loan borrowers must continue making payments on their debts.

About 9.9 million students receive some form of federal aid, spread across some 5,400 colleges, according to the department. Within the Office of Federal Student Aid, the department plans to furlough 632 of the 747 employees during the shutdown, although it didn’t say which ones. For most student loan issues, borrowers work with loan servicers hired by the department rather than directly with FSA staff.

The department will also continue to process the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, or FAFSA, which is a key piece of how colleges and universities provide aid packages to incoming students. Certain employees involved with rulemaking around changes to student loans, part of the “One Big Beautiful Bill” passed by Republicans, also will be kept on to meet deadlines set by legislation.

Money for schools

While American schools are funded primarily by state and local money, the Education Department serves as a conduit for billions of dollars of federal aid going to state and local education agencies. During the shutdown, the department will cease new grantmaking activity and pause its advisory and regulatory role to schools and grant recipients.

But because most federal grants to schools were made over the summer, the department says it would expect minimal disruption to school districts and other grant recipients. Title I money, which goes to schools with high concentrations of students in poverty, plus funding for the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act would continue during a shutdown.

Not all federal education money arrives ahead of the school year, however. One example is Impact Aid, a program that bolsters school budgets in areas where federal land management or other activities, such as military installations, reduce the amount of taxable land to generate revenue for the district. These schools likely will see disruptions in payments. More than 1,200 districts receive that aid across all 50 states, according to a national association that represents those schools.

If the shutdown lasts longer than a week, the department says it would revise its contingency plan to prevent significant disruptions to school districts.

Civil rights investigations

Under the shutdown, the department will stop its investigations into schools and universities over alleged civil rights violations.

Since the mass layoffs in March, the office has operated under a significantly reduced footprint. The department’s civil rights branch lost about half of its staff. The cuts raised questions about whether the office would be able to shrink a backlog of complaints from students who allege they have experienced discrimination on the basis of race, sex or disability status.

The department’s own data has shown a decline in resolving civil rights cases, while new complaints from families have increased. During the shutdown, work on the pending cases will stop.

AP Education Writer Collin Binkley contributed to this report.

The Associated Press’ education coverage receives financial support from multiple private foundations. AP is solely responsible for all content. Find AP’s standards for working with philanthropies, a list of supporters and funded coverage areas at AP.org.

Democrats embrace a shutdown fight in a rare moment of unity against Trump

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By STEVE PEOPLES, Associated Press National Politics Writer

NEW YORK (AP) — On this, at least, the Democrats agree: It’s time to fight.

Whether far-left activists, Washington moderates or rural conservatives, Democratic leaders across the political spectrum are shrugging off the risks and embracing a government shutdown they say is needed to push back against President Donald Trump and his Republican allies in Congress.

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For Democrats, the shutdown fight marks a line in the sand born from months of frustration with their inability to stop Trump’s norm-busting leadership. And they will continue to fight, regardless of the practical or political consequences, they say.

“It’s a rare point of unification,” said Jim Kessler, of the moderate Democratic group Third Way.

“Absolutely there are risks,” he said. “But you’re hearing it from all wings of the Democratic Party: The fight is the victory. They want a fight. And they’re going to get one.”

As the shutdown begins, there are few signs of cracks across the Democratic Party’s diverse coalition.

Even progressive critics from the party’s activist wing are applauding Senate Democratic leader Chuck Schumer and House Democratic leader Hakeem Jeffries, who are insisting that any government spending package must extend health care subsidies that are set to expire at the year’s end. Trump, backed by the Republicans who control Congress, insists on supporting only a “clean” spending package that excludes the health care measure.

Trump blames ‘radical left’

The fight is already ugly as Trump uses his presidential bully pulpit — and taxpayer-funded government resources — to cast blame on the Democrats.

The Department of Housing and Urban Development’s website on Tuesday welcomed all visitors with this message: “The Radical Left are going to shut down the government and inflict massive pain on the American people unless they get their $1.5 trillion wish list of demands. The Trump administration wants to keep the government open for the American people.”

The president himself posted on social media a deepfake video of Schumer implying that Democrats are fighting to give free health care to immigrants in the country illegally. The fake video, widely condemned as racist, depicted Jeffries with a Mexican sombrero and fake mustache.

Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., center, attends a news conference with members of Democratic leadership about the looming government shutdown, Tuesday, Sept. 30, 2025, Washington. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)

In a press conference, Jeffries offered a harsh message to the president.

“The next time you have something to say about me, don’t cop out through a racist and fake AI video. When I’m back in the Oval Office, say it to my face,” the top House Democrat said.

‘I’d rather be us than them’

Privately, political operatives from both sides concede that government shutdowns are bad for both parties. But with Democrats dug in, the Trump administration appeared almost eager to shut down the government this time — having already threatened the mass firing of federal workers in the event of a shutdown.

And as the GOP blames its rivals in the other party, Democrats say they are confident voters understand that Trump’s party controls the White House and both chambers of Congress — and, therefore, Republicans will suffer more political consequences for the chaos in Washington.

“I think I’d rather be us than them in this fight,” veteran Democratic strategist James Carville said. “The incumbent party will suffer more.”

And yet Carville acknowledged that Democratic leadership in Washington had little choice but to take a hard line in the budget negotiations with Trump’s GOP. The party’s activist base, he said, demanded it.

Frustrated progressives have been screaming for months at Democratic leaders, who have limited power in Washington as the minority party, to use more creative tactics to stop Trump. They are getting their wish this week.

“They’re finally not just rolling over and playing dead,” said Ezra Levin, co-founder of the progressive activist group Indivisible. “Indivisible leaders are cheering them on.”

What do voters think?

The political impact, meanwhile, is hard to predict as each side presents conflicting data points.

On the ground in Virginia and New Jersey, which host governor’s elections in little more than a month, the issue was only just beginning to be a focus on the eve of the shutdown.

Virginia’s Republican candidate for governor, Lt. Gov. Winsome Earle-Sears, refused to answer directly when asked during a Tuesday interview with NBC whether she would tell Trump not to fire any more federal workers in a shutdown.

Instead, she encouraged her Democratic opponent, Rep. Abigail Spanberger, to tell Virginia Sens. Tim Kaine and Mark Warner to vote for a “clean” spending bill.

“If we’re talking about across-the-board cuts, then again, we have to include Sens. Kaine and Warner in this. They have a part to play,” said Earle-Sears, ignoring a follow-up question about her message to Trump.

Virginia’s large population of federal workers is preparing for major disruption.

More than 147,000 federal workers live in Virginia, second only to California, according to data compiled last year by the Congressional Research Service. Many may soon stop being paid.

During the 35-day partial shutdown in Trump’s first term, 340,000 of the 800,000 federal workers at affected agencies were furloughed. The remainder were “excepted” and required to work with or without pay, although they all received retroactive pay once the shutdown was resolved.

Warner, the Virginia senator, said the impact on his state’s workforce — or even permanent firings — does not change Democrats’ strategy.

“I’ve been very amazed at the comments I’ve got from federal workers who are saying they’ve been terrorized enough, they want us to push back,” the Democratic senator said.

On the Senate floor, Sen. Dick Durbin, the No. 2-ranked senator in the Democratic caucus, offered a similar message.

“On the Democratic side,” he said, “we think this is a battle worth fighting.”

AP writers Olivia Diaz in Richmond, Va.; Mike Catalini in Trenton, N.J.; and Joey Cappelletti and Eunice Esomonu in Washington contributed.

The Loop Fantasy Football Report Week 5: As top receivers drop, no-names can catch on

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It was a rough Week 4 for all-world pass catchers.

First, it was the Giants’ Malik Nabers who blew out his knee. This led New York fans to start imagining ways to blame the injury on Russell Wilson.

Then Miami’s Tyreek HIll dislocated his knee. The injury was so graphic and so nauseating that hall of famer Jason Taylor’s wife leapt back into her seat in the former Dolphin’s suite.

Week 5 is a bad time for this receiving void, as standouts on bye include Pittsburgh’s D.K. Metcalf, Chicago’s Rome Odunze, Atlanta’s Drake London and Green Bay’s Romeo Doubs.

So you’ll have to dig deep. Here are some of your options:

Darius Slayton (Giants) — Nabers’ immediate replacement had four catches for 44 yards after his exit. He’ll be needed to do much more going forward.

Darius Slayton #18 of the New York Giants runs with the ball against the Los Angeles Chargers during their game at MetLife Stadium on Sept. 28, 2025 in East Rutherford, New Jersey. (Photo by Al Bello/Getty Images)

Wan’Dale Robinson (Giants) — Likely Jaxson Dart’s new favorite, Robinson had a 142-yard game in Week 2 in Dallas. Had 93 catches with three touchdowns last season.

Wan’Dale Robinson #17 of the New York Giants catches a pass for a touchdown in the game against the Dallas Cowboys at AT&T Stadium on Sept. 14, 2025 in Arlington, Texas. (Photo by Sam Hodde/Getty Images)

Jalen Coker (Panthers) — Second-year wideout is coming off injured list. Will be rejoining an improved Carolina offense this week against a bad Miami defense.

Jalen Coker #18 of the Carolina Panthers secures a first down against the Dallas Cowboys during the first quarter at Bank of America Stadium on Dec. 15, 2024 in Charlotte, North Carolina. (Photo by Grant Halverson/Getty Images)

Alec Pierce (Colts) — Averaged nearly five catchers per game before entering concussion protocol. Had seven TD catches in ‘24. Returns this week against Las Vegas.

Alec Pierce #14 of the Indianapolis Colts is tackled by Riley Moss #21 of the Denver Broncos in the game at Lucas Oil Stadium on Sept. 14, 2025 in Indianapolis, Indiana. (Photo by Justin Casterline/Getty Images)

JuJu Smith-Schuster (Chiefs) — Patrick Mahomes found him last week six times, one of them for a touchdown. Can be productive, at least until the return of Rashid Rice from suspension.

Juju Smith-Schuster #9 of the Kansas City Chiefs runs with the ball during the third quarter against the Baltimore Ravens at Arrowhead Stadium on Sept. 28, 2025 in Kansas City, Missouri. (Photo by David Eulitt/Getty Images)

Sitting stars

Cleveland’s tough defense will travel well to London, so don’t expect great things from Vikings QB Carson Wentz or RB Jordan Mason. … Las Vegas RB Ashton Jeanty will cool off against Indy after his huge Week 4. … Same goes for Jaguars RB Travis Etienne versus K.C. … Chargers WR Ladd McConkey will remain underutilized against Washington. … Bench Cincy WR Tee Higgins, but not Ja’marr Chase, in Detroit. … Neither of the Eagles’ top WRs, A.J. Brown nor DeVonta Smith, will thrive against Denver. … That goes doubly for Broncos QB Bo Nix.

Minnesota Vikings quarterback Carson Wentz (11) is sacked by Pittsburgh Steelers linebacker Nick Herbig during an NFL football game at Croke Park in Dublin, Sunday, Sept. 28, 2025. (Gregory Payan/AP Content Services for the NFL)

Matchup game

Browns rookie RB Quinshon Judkins could have his coming-out party against the Vikings. … As may Arizona’s Trey Benson versus lowly Tennessee. … Giants RB Cam Skattebo is a great bet for at least one touchdown against winless Saints. … Miami WR Jaylen Waddle will pick up the lion’s share of Hill’s workload in Carolina. … Texans’ Nico Collins, who faces injury-riddled Baltimore, is back to being a No. 1 receiver. … Tight ends we’re high on this week are Indy’s Tyler Warren and Miami’s rejuvenated Darren Waller. … And The Loop Team is having a hard time deciding between our two QBs: the Jets’ Justin Fields vs. Dallas and the Cardinals’ Kyler Murray against Tennessee.

Quinshon Judkins #10 of the Cleveland Browns celebrates with teammates after scoring a touchdown against the Green Bay Packers during the fourth quarter at Huntington Bank Field on Sept. 21, 2025 in Cleveland, Ohio. (Photo by Gregory Shamus/Getty Images)

Injury watch

Baltimore is in full panic with a 1-3 record and quarterback Lamar Jackson doubtful with an injured hamstring. But even a limited No. 8 is worth starting against Houston. … San Francisco QB Brock Purdy is hurt again and could give way to Mac Jones on Thursday night against the Rams. … Pittsburgh RB Jaylen Warren is iffy, and probably inferior to Kenneth Gainwell, anyway. … Three notable receivers were injured in Week 4: Atlanta’s Darnell Mooney, 49ers’ Ricky Pearsall and Cleveland’s Cedric Tillman. … We’re awaiting updates on Week 4 absentees: Washington QB Jayden Daniels and WR Terry McLaurin, and Dallas WR CeeDee Lamb. … Other questionables include Tampa RB Bucky Irving, Jets RB Braelon Allen, Niners WR Jauan Jennings and Titans WR Calvin Ridley.

Lamar Jackson #8 of the Baltimore Ravens sits on the sidelines during the fourth quarter against the Kansas City Chiefs at Arrowhead Stadium on Sept. 28, 2025 in Kansas City, Missouri. (Photo by Amy Kontras/Getty Images)

Deepest sleeper

Houston running back Woody Marks appears to have taken over the Texans’ starting job over Nick Chubb. The rookie from Southern California had his coming-out party last Sunday in the victory over Tennessee. Twenty-one touches for 119 yards with a touchdown run and a TD catch. His matchup this week against injury-ravaged Baltimore is no longer considered daunting, even with the Texans’ leaky offensive line.

Woody Marks #27 of the Houston Texans celebrates a touchdown against the Tennessee Titans during the fourth quarter in the game at NRG Stadium on Sept. 28, 2025 in Houston, Texas. (Photo by Tim Warner/Getty Images)

The Thursday pick

49ers at Rams (-5½)
Pick: Rams by 7

Puka Nacua #12 of the Los Angeles Rams reacts during the fourth quarter against the Indianapolis Colts at SoFi Stadium on Sept. 28, 2025 in Inglewood, California. (Photo by Sean M. Haffey/Getty Images)

You can hear Kevin Cusick on Thursdays on Bob Sansevere’s “BS Show” podcast on iTunes. You can follow Kevin on X — @theloopnow. He can be reached at kcusick@pioneerpress.com.

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