Trump administration hits Iran with new sanctions as nuclear talks near

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By FATIMA HUSSEIN

WASHINGTON (AP) — The Trump administration on Wednesday imposed another tranche of sanctions on people and companies accused of enabling Iran’s ballistic missile program, drone production and illicit oil sales as the U.S. presses Tehran to make a deal ahead of nuclear talks this week.

The sanctions against 30 people, companies and ships come as President Donald Trump has massed the largest U.S. buildup of warships and aircraft in the region in decades and has threatened to use military action in a bid to get Iran to constrain its nuclear program.

The latest round of talks between U.S. officials, including envoy Steve Witkoff, and Iranian negotiators via mediator Oman are scheduled for Thursday in Geneva.

The new sanctions imposed by the Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control include a list of ships accused of being part of Iran’s “shadow fleet,” which refers to rusting oil tankers that smuggle oil for countries facing stiff sanctions.

Also targeted are drone manufacturing firms, including Qods Aviation Industries, which has supplied drones “to all branches of the Iranian military and buyers in Africa and Latin America,” the Treasury Department said.

Among other things, sanctions deny the people and firms access to any property or financial assets held in the U.S. and prevent American companies and citizens from doing business with them. However, they are largely symbolic because many of them do not hold funds with U.S. institutions.

“Treasury will continue to put maximum pressure on Iran to target the regime’s weapons capabilities and support for terrorism, which it has prioritized over the lives of the Iranian people,” Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said in a statement.

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Trump and other top administration officials insist that Iran cannot be allowed to develop a nuclear weapon and ramped up pressure months after U.S. strikes in June on three Iranian nuclear sites.

Iran long has maintained its nuclear program is peaceful. It had been enriching uranium up to 60% purity before the June attack — a short, technical step away from weapons-grade levels of 90%.

“We wiped it out and they want to start all over again. And they’re at this moment again pursuing their sinister ambitions,” Trump said during his State of the Union speech Tuesday night. “We are in negotiations with them. They want to make a deal, but we haven’t heard those secret words: We will never have a nuclear weapon.”

A New Age for Houston Politics? 

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Among the youngest cohorts of voting age, there’s a running online joke that they “should’ve been” buying real estate or investing in Bitcoin decades ago, before seemingly everything exploded in value, but instead, alas, they were fetuses.

Part of me wonders if Congressman Al Green, the long-serving 78-year-old now facing 37-year-old Christian Menefee in the primary for the newly drawn historically Black 18th Congressional district, might be feeling something similar. Maybe, if he’d been a little nicer to the crypto industry from his seat on the Financial Services Committee (a position he first nabbed way back in 2005) the super PAC Fairshake—backed in large part by the controversial “techno-optimist” Marc Andreessen’s venture capital firm—wouldn’t be spending $1.5 million to get him out of Congress. 

Money is one thing, but that last-minute outside offensive doesn’t fully explain a 24-point favorability gap (52 to 28 percent), advantage Menefee, the former Harris County Attorney who just a couple weeks ago won the runoff to represent the 18th after it sat vacant for nearly a year. (Menefee won under its current boundaries, not the redrawn lines for the upcoming primary.) 

So what gives? We’re talking about Al Green, the man who stood and shouted in protest at Donald Trump during his 2024 joint address to Congress, wagging his gold-capped cane while his fellow Democrats twiddled on their phones and went mute; who was escorted out of the House chamber minutes Trump’s 2026 State of the Union address for holding a sign reading, “Black people aren’t apes!”, a reference to an AI-generated video Trump posted that depicted the Obamas as apes. Poll after poll has shown that Democrats want their electeds to fight harder. Was this not fighting? Al Green, the former president of the Houston NAACP, who saber-rattled about impeachment in 2017—who actually filed articles of impeachment in July 2019, months before his fellow Democrats would join him. The congressman once confronted Jamie Dimon, CEO of JPMorgan Chase, about his company’s historic ties to slavery. Are you not entertained?

If you ask Green, it isn’t the age difference. In fact, to say as much is, per his office, “ageism.” On January 18, days after Houston Chronicle columnist Joy Sewing wrote that “people are ready for a new generation of leadership,” Green posted a video to Facebook: “I think that the Chronicle quite frankly needs new leadership,” he said, before ripping the newspaper into pieces. But the Chronicle wasn’t the only rag in the laundry bin. Politico called the race a “generational fight,” while The Texas Tribune said it was shaped in part by “the thorny politics of age and seniority.” The New York Times called it “an example of the generational clashes in Democratic primary contests.” Now, the historically Black district—formerly home to civil rights icon Barbara Jordan—might fall into the hands of a 37-year-old for the first time since, well, Barbara Jordan. (The youngest representative to lead the district, at least within the past 50 years, remains Mickey Leland, who assumed office at age 35 in 1979.)

Right now, Houston-area politics is looking decidedly old. Mayor John Whitmire, age 76, already announced he’s running for reelection in 2028. Annise Parker, the former mayor and current frontrunner to replace Lina Hidalgo as Harris County Judge, is 69. The median age of its city council is roughly 55—two years older than that of Dallas, eight years older than that of Austin, and a whopping 20 years older than that of Houston’s median resident

But no congressional district in the nation has faced the bitter consequences of gerontocracy quite like Texas’ 18th. First, the Houston institution, Congresswoman Sheila Jackson Lee, who died of cancer in July 2024 at the age of 74, a year into her 15th term. Next, after a special election, former Houston Mayor Sylvester Turner, age 70, took over the seat. He died just two months into his term. For months and months, Governor Greg Abbott delayed calling a special election to fill the seat—which so happened to help maintain the Republicans’ slim majority in the U.S. House. Then this summer, at Trump’s request and on Abbott’s orders, the Texas Legislature convened in a special session to redraw the state’s congressional maps to add five more GOP-leaning districts. Green’s 9th Congressional District—a majority Black and Hispanic seat—was a direct casualty of the gerrymandering, as it was reconstituted as a red district largely outside of Houston. The 18th lost some of its core territory while absorbing parts of the 9th as well.

For 332 days, residents lacked representation. That left “a wound” among voters, Durrell Douglas, a Houston organizer born and raised in the district, told the Texas Observer. Even Mike Doyle, chair of the Harris County Democratic Party, told Houston Public Media that “anybody who’s looking at the race is obviously legitimately concerned about … we can’t go through this again.” Having won late January’s special election against Amanda Edwards with nearly 70 percent of the vote, Menefee is technically the incumbent. And while Green has correctly pointed out that he didn’t move to a new congressional district, the district swallowed him, Douglas said that he and the rest of the 18th made themselves “overwhelmingly” clear when they voted for Menefee a couple weeks ago. “It’s like, pull a Lloyd Doggett and step aside,” he said, referring to the veteran Austin congressman who, following Republicans’ redistricting, gave up his seat for 36-year-old Greg Casar. 

Christian Menefee may not have been buying real estate as a fetus, but he certainly came of age amid the McMansion boom that, like the show “MTV Cribs,” came crashing down post-2008. (At the time, Menefee was a cashier at HEB.) Late last September, his campaign alluded to the cult-favorite TV series in a commercial, the camera zipping around Menefee’s Tuscan-style suburban home, presenting phrases like “Sued Trump” and “Sued Ken Paxton” in gold-bling pastiche while he spars with a punching bag in the garage. 

Menefee, like Green, wants us to know he’s a fighter. He may not have the traditionally influential endorsements Green has accrued—from Harris County Commissioner Rodney Ellis, age 71, one of the main progressive power brokers in town, to longtime California Congresswoman Maxine Waters, age 87—but he’s taken on heavyweight Republicans, “and won,” he says in the commercial. Among Menefee’s endorsements are members of the comparatively youthful wing of Houston politics. 

(Neither Menefee nor Green’s offices responded to multiple requests for comment.)

Before Menefee won the Harris County Attorney’s seat in 2020, the office was a sleepy afterthought, second fiddle to the District Attorney’s office. Where his predecessor, the Democrat Vince Ryan, politely quibbled with Attorney General Ken Paxton—such as in a lawsuit against Volkswagen for skirting diesel emissions limits—Menefee took him to task, defeating him before the Texas Supreme Court in 2022 to ensure all votes in Harris County were counted.  Both candidates are “speaking to the reality of the moment that we’re living in now,” said Rain Eatmon, leader of an advocacy group in Houston’s Acres Homes. But, once again, the fresh air that Menefee brings really renews a sense of hope, because not only is he closer to the ground, but he’s also closer to the moment.”

One need only view the two candidates’ online policy pages to understand what she means. Where Menefee cites specific problems within the district—“vacant lots, crumbling infrastructure, and a lack of basic necessities like grocery stores”—and advocates for specific positions such as Medicare for All, Green’s page is comparatively vague. He repeatedly assures readers he will “continue to” make efforts for “Immigration” and “Housing,” but specific bills, let alone specific ideas beyond opposing cuts to our already shredded social safety net? No dice. And not to discount Green’s accomplishments on the Homeland Security and Oversight committees, or the money he’s allocated to his district, but since 2007, he’s been the primary sponsor of just four bills

Juli McShay, a local professor and Houston organizer, put it bluntly: “As of late, the way Green has come off as a fighter has been more performative.” Corisha Rogers, 32-year-old co-founder of the Houston Progressive Caucus—which spearheaded the effort to bar John Whitmire from ever again receiving the Harris County Democratic Party’s endorsement—concurred. “We have a lot of performative candidates right now,” she said. “That’s what we want to change.”

Which is why, despite the favorable polling for Menefee, Rogers reminds me, “They’re not Election Day numbers.” 

For one thing, older voters still rule the day in Texas, especially in primaries. Green’s biggest asset is his experience—as Eatmon told me, he’s remembered as “a light in the darkness” through the desegregation years—but his experience may also be his Achilles’ heel. The prevailing feeling of the day is that the country wouldn’t be in this mess if these septuagenarian politicians actually knew what they were doing, and that they’ve failed to pass the reins. Meanwhile, Menefee can authentically campaign on what he terms “affordability” because he lived it—from his helm at the cash register—in a way that those like Green (who were insulated from the worst of the Great Recession) simply didn’t. 

Instead, Green is pushing hard on Menefee’s connection to the crypto lobby. In an impromptu 19-minute press conference on February 13, Green proclaimed: “We cannot allow the crypto industry to own Congress! Mr. Menefee didn’t know what he was doing when he signed on with them.” 

Is it an obvious line of attack? Sure, but it’s not one without merit. 

More than 60 percent of the country believes cryptocurrency is neither safe nor reliable. I’d bet most came to that conclusion merely by using their eyes, watching plain-as-day corruption as Trump and his allies exchange decentralized assets like notes in a classroom. Meanwhile, residents of countless municipalities, from Minneapolis to San Marcos, have organized against the recent boom in data centers—upon which crypto miners and AI titans rely. 

Yet Menefee, on his policy page, says the blockchain offers “the potential to increase trust, transparency, and efficiency—from finance to supply chains,” later offering a conciliatory promise to “protect consumers” and “support innovation.” It’s a rare disconnect for a politician elsewhere so adeptly tapping into voters’ presentiments. 

I asked Durrell Douglas, born and raised in the 18th, if he thought this line of attack might harm him among voters. “My mother is a 59-year-old black woman—she’s your median CD-18 voter,” he said. “She doesn’t know what crypto is.”

The post A New Age for Houston Politics?  appeared first on The Texas Observer.

Residents want local governments to end contracts that let ICE train on their gun ranges

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By AMY TAXIN

ESCONDIDO, Calif. (AP) — Immigration and Customs Enforcement officers training at a local gun range largely went unnoticed by residents of one Southern California city for more than a decade, until President Donald Trump’s immigration crackdown and the recent fatal shootings of U.S. citizens by federal agents.

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The arrangement in Escondido, a city of about 150,000 people north of San Diego surrounded by farms and horse ranches, has sparked weeks of demonstrations. Residents are demanding that the city stop allowing ICE agents to train at the local police department range, reflecting growing discontent across the country with the administration’s immigration actions.

“We don’t want ICE anywhere near Escondido or fraternizing with the police,” said Richard Garner, 71, while rallying against the deal outside the city’s police station.

A majority of Americans in recent polls have said Trump has “gone too far” in sending federal immigration agents into American cities. Beyond the mass street demonstrations in Minneapolis, people in communities from New York to California are objecting to longstanding contracts between ICE and local governments for services ranging from the use of training facilities to parking spaces. The agency has also angered local communities caught off guard by ICE’s plans to occupy giant warehouses, some that could house as many as 10,000 immigration detainees.

Amid the debate, funding for the Department of Homeland Security has been put on hold. Democrats are saying they will not help approve more money until new limits are placed on federal immigration operations following the fatal shootings of U.S. citizens Alex Pretti and Renee Good last month in Minneapolis.

Escondido’s City Council is scheduled to discuss the contract with ICE at a meeting Wednesday.

A sing advertises an upcoming rally on Wednesday, Feb. 18, 2026 in Escondido, Calif. (AP Photo/Amy Taxin)

Immigration and policing

Unlike many California cities, Escondido had an especially close alliance with ICE in the past that allowed immigration officers to work at police headquarters and coordinate on vehicle stops. That partnership ended after California passed a law in 2017 limiting such collaboration with immigration officials.

Protesters in Escondido said they were unaware of the contract allowing ICE to train at the gun range in the city’s hillsides until advocates found the agreement online. They said they fear word of the deal will make immigrants afraid to report crimes to local police, weakening public safety in a city where Latinos make up about half the population.

Demonstrators hold signs outside a police station on Wednesday, Feb. 18, 2026 in Escondido, Calif. (AP Photo/Amy Taxin)

Some say they don’t want to give ICE agents a reason to come to their community or lend support to an agency they don’t trust will follow U.S. laws. The concern is high, both among immigrants and U.S. citizens who worry about masked federal immigration agents ′ use of deadly force.

Police Capt. Erik Witholt said Escondido provides the space under a deal signed by ICE in 2024 and renewed this year, though ICE has been training at the outdoor range off a winding road outside Escondido’s downtown for more than a decade.

The city will receive $22,500 a year for up to three years under the agreement involving the San Diego branch of ICE’s Homeland Security Investigations, which investigates crimes including human trafficking and drug smuggling.

“We don’t train with them. We don’t train them,” Witholt said, adding 22 agencies use the site and each brings its own range master, targets and ammunition.

The Department of Homeland Security, which oversees ICE, did not comment on the backlash and would not confirm locations where its officers train, citing security concerns.

The entrance to the city’s firing range is shown on Wednesday, Feb. 18, 2026 in Escondido, Calif. (AP Photo/Amy Taxin)

But several of those locations have been brought to light as communities demand an end to such agreements.

Debates in other communities

In Cottage Grove, Minnesota, 20 miles southeast of Minneapolis, Ruth Jones and other residents have been asking the community to end its contract allowing ICE to use its regional training center. But Mayor Myron Bailey said the center was built with state bond funding and is rented out to some 60 law enforcement agencies and other groups, including ICE.

“Contractually we cannot discriminate against any public agency,” Bailey said in a statement.

In Islip, New York, community members urged local officials last year to rescind a longstanding contract to use a rifle range for training, but the local government also kept the deal.

Hartford, Connecticut, has moved to end a contract for ICE employees to use a city-owned parking lot.

Not everyone in Escondido is opposed to the city’s contract with ICE. Luke Beckwith, 26, said he feels access to the site should be left up to police.

“I personally don’t care,” Beckwith said. “It’s bringing revenue to the city.”

Edgar, who is from Mexico and asked that his last name be withheld over deportation fears, said barring ICE from the city’s gun range will not remove the threat for immigrants like himself.

“If they want to come, they will come,” he said.

‘Mass escape’ occurred before IS-linked camp in Syria was closed

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By GHAITH ALSAYED

DAMASCUS, Syria (AP) — A now-closed camp that housed thousands of people with suspected links to the Islamic State group in northeast Syria has witnessed “mass escape” in the weeks since government forces took control of it, with at least 133 breaches discovered, a Syrian official said Wednesday.

The escapes during clashes between Syrian forces and Kurdish fighters who controlled the camp have raised security concerns in a region where memories of IS running rampant for years remain fresh.

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It was not immediately clear how many people in all have escaped from al-Hol camp since Syrian government forces captured it on Jan. 21. Most escaped in the clashes with the Kurdish-led and U.S.-backed Syrian Democratic Forces. The fighting stopped after a ceasefire was reached last month.

“We observed cases of mass escape resulting from the opening of internal berms and checkpoints of the camp,” Interior Ministry spokesperson Noureddine al-Baba said, adding that the breaches were recorded along a 10.5-mile section of the perimeter.

Al-Baba told reporters that al-Hol, near the border with Iraq, previously had about 23,500 residents, with about 70% of them children, women and older people. The vast majority were Syrians and Iraqis, but he said 6,500 people from 44 other nationalities were also there.

Syrian officials earlier said the decision to empty al-Hol camp was made because of its remote location in the desert and close to areas where authorities do not have complete control.

The camp’s residents were not technically prisoners and most have not been accused of crimes, but they had been in de facto detention at the heavily guarded facility for years.

Al-Baba noted that women, children and older people who were in the camp are not criminals “because of their family links, but they need protection and help.” Many are wives or widows of IS fighters and their children.

Al-Baba said Syrian authorities have transferred many residents to another location that is easier to be reached by aid agencies and where children will have proper education and rehabilitation.

Hundreds of residents of al-Hol camp in Hassakeh province have been transferred to the Akhtarin camp in Aleppo province in recent weeks, and others have been repatriated to Iraq.

He added that authorities are committed to detaining people who are proven to have been involved in any crime.

After the defeat of IS in 2019, around 73,000 people were living at al-Hol. The number has since declined, with some countries repatriating their citizens.

Al-Baba said Syria’s foreign ministry is in contact with governments of third-country citizens to discuss what to do with them.

Associated Press writer Bassem Mroue contributed to this report from Beirut.