A driver who admitted to hitting two women with her car during an August dispute in Maplewood — killing one who was dragged across the pavement — was sentenced to more than 20 years in prison Monday.

Ashley Renee Couch, 35, of St. Paul, previously pleaded guilty to second-degree unintentional murder for the killing of Zakirrah Laniyah Cheyan Anderson, 23, of Minneapolis, and second-degree assault for striking the second woman, who went airborne over the car and was injured. Couch left the scene and was arrested the next day.

Ramsey County District Judge Maria Mitchell followed a Jan. 10 plea agreement and gave Couch the agreed-upon prison sentence: 18½ years for the murder conviction and a consecutive 1¾-year term for the assault. She will receive credit for 222 days already served in custody.

Ashley Renee Couch (Courtesy of the Ramsey County Sheriff’s Office)

The deadly encounter, which was recorded on Snapchat video, happened at the intersection of Larpenteur Avenue and Dieter Street around 9:15 p.m. Aug. 14 after Anderson and two other women were shot at about two hours earlier on St. Paul’s East Side, according to the criminal complaint. A fight between the two groups was then planned.

Couch was not charged with intentional murder in Anderson’s killing, her attorney noted after the sentencing. “She intended to hit them with her car, but didn’t intend to kill anyone,” Assistant Ramsey County Public Defender Greg Egan. “And that’s what the charge reflected.”

At the time of the killing, Couch was driving without a valid license; it had been revoked in October 2019 for an insurance violation, according to the state Department of Public Safety. She was on probation in Dakota County stemming from a 2022 conviction for possession of burglary tools, court records show.

Couch has a lengthy criminal history with numerous convictions. Her felony convictions include aiding and abetting drive-by shooting and terroristic threats, from separate cases. In 2011, she was convicted of gross misdemeanor child endangerment after authorities said she slammed her 18-day-old baby into a snowbank in Minneapolis.

‘Big heart full of empathy’

According to the Aug. 16 complaint, paramedics at the scene treated Anderson, who had “catastrophic injuries” consistent with being dragged under a vehicle. She was taken to Regions Hospital, where she was pronounced dead a short time later.

Anderson had a “big heart full of empathy” and left behind “a darker world without that big beautiful smile,” her family wrote on a GoFundMe page in August. “This life will never be the same without her for anyone who even had a small moment of this life with her.”

Zakirrah Laniyah Cheyan Anderson of Minneapolis (Courtesy of GoFundMe)

Investigators were told the altercation started when Anderson and her two friends were shot at by the “same group of girls” in St. Paul near Hazelwood Street and Ames Avenue around 7 p.m., the complaint says. The two groups arranged to fight at Wakefield Park in Maplewood at 9 p.m.

Investigators reviewed video that showed the three women were parked at Larpenteur and Prosperity Street waiting to fight. A dark blue 2012 Dodge Charger turned onto Larpenteur and then crashed into the open driver’s side door, right where the three women were standing. Two people are heard on camera repeatedly asking “Where’s Ziggy?” and then one screams, “She’s on that car still,” the complaint says. They found Anderson about a block away, lying in the road.

Meanwhile, authorities received a tip that Couch had been driving the Charger and hid it afterward. Police found the damaged car around 5 a.m. the next day in an alley in St. Paul’s Dayton’s Bluff neighborhood. The car was missing its rear license plate and trash cans had been placed in front of it.

Couch was arrested the same day. In an interview, she told investigators that she had been at the intersection to watch a fight and that her baby had been in the car with her. She said she tried to leave when people began talking about weapons. She said she saw one woman get hit and then get up. Then, after watching the video with investigators, she told them, “I don’t see me hitting no other girl.”

Courtroom animosity

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Later, animosity between Couch and Anderson’s family and friends spilled over to a courtroom. At an Oct. 22 scheduling conference, a woman in the gallery yelled an expletive at Couch, who then stood up and yelled one back, according to a court transcript.

A courtroom deputy stepped in and escorted two women out. The judge let Couch know that she would be excluded from the hearing and that her attorney would make a bail argument on her behalf. Couch nodded that she understood, then directed another expletive to the gallery, which led to another volley of expletives.

“This was an emotionally heavy case for all parties involved,” Couch’s attorney said after Monday’s sentencing. “We’re relieved that it’s been concluded, and we think the outcome is fair. And as a defense attorney, I can assure everyone she is something more than what she did on the worst day of her life.”

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By BEN FINLEY

The phrase “Give me liberty or give me death!” has survived the centuries like a line in a Shakespeare play.

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It’s been expressed by protesters from the 1989 Tiananmen Square uprising in China to those who opposed COVID-19 restrictions in the U.S. in 2020.

Malcolm X referenced it in his 1964 “Ballot or the Bullet” speech, demanding equal rights for Black Americans. President Donald Trump quoted it on his Truth Social platform last year, lambasting a judge during his criminal hush money trial.

The phrase was reportedly first used 250 years ago Sunday by lawyer and legislator Patrick Henry to persuade Virginia colonists to prepare for war against an increasingly punitive Great Britain, just weeks before the American Revolution.

The liberty, of course, largely was for white, landowning men, not the people Henry and other founders enslaved. He was demanding a specific kind of freedom from the British Empire. Tensions were coming to a boil, particularly in Massachusetts, where the British replaced elected officials, occupied Boston and shuttered the harbor.

“The entire episode was about helping our brethren in Massachusetts,” said historian John Ragosta, who wrote a book on Henry. “It’s about the community. It’s about the nation. It’s not about, ‘What do I get out of this personally?’”

The printed version of Henry’s speech was about 1,200 words. And yet those seven words have lived on, often contorted to fit a political moment.

“It’s a very malleable phrase,” said Patrick Henry Jolly, a fifth great-grandson of Henry. “It’s something that can be applied to many different circumstances. But I think it’s important that people understand the original context.”

Jolly reenacted Henry’s speech Sunday in the same church where his ancestor delivered it. His presentation and others were part of Virginia’s commemoration of the 250th anniversary of the nation’s birth.

Here’s more information on Henry and his speech:

Who was Patrick Henry?

Born to an influential Virginia family in 1736, Henry became a successful trial lawyer in his 20s.

According to the Library of Congress, he once astonished a courtroom with an argument that “man is born with certain inalienable rights,” an idea echoed in the Declaration of Independence.

In 1765, Henry won a seat in Virginia’s colonial legislature. He was instrumental in opposing Great Britain’s Stamp Act, which levied a direct tax on the American colonies to raise money for Britain.

As tensions increased, many Americans felt like second-class citizens with no representation in parliament, Ragosta said. By the time of Henry’s speech, many were thinking: “The king won’t listen to us. They’ve invaded Boston. What should we in Virginia do about that?”

When Henry demanded liberty, he was aware of the contradictions, if not hypocrisy, of the moment.

In a 1773 letter to antislavery Quaker John Alsop, Henry acknowledged that slavery was continuing as “the rights of humanity are defined and understood with precision, in a country, above all others, fond of liberty.”

The “lamentable evil” would someday be abolished, he wrote, but apparently not yet.

“I am drawn along by the general inconvenience of living without them,” he wrote. “I will not — I cannot justify it, however culpable my conduct.”

Did he really say it?

In his 2004 book, “Founding Myths,” historian Ray Raphael wrote “it is highly unlikely” Henry said, “Give me liberty or give me death!”

Henry did not write down the speech and the version we know today was published 42 years later in an 1817 biography of him. The biographer, attorney William Wirt, pieced together Henry’s words from the decades-old recollections of people who were there.

The printed version, Raphael wrote, “reflects the agendas of 19th century nationalists who were fond of romanticizing war.”

But other historians said there is ample evidence Henry uttered those words.

“We have multiple people, years later, saying, ‘I remember like it was yesterday,’” Ragosta said, adding that Thomas Jefferson was one of them.

They recalled Henry lifting a letter opener that looked like a dagger and plunging it under his arm as if into his chest before saying the famous phrase.

“That’s 18th century oratory,” Ragosta said. ”It’s very impassioned.”

Jon Kukla, another historian who wrote a book on Henry, cited other evidence. Men in Virginia’s militias soon embroidered their heavy canvas shirts with “liberty or death.”

The popular 1712 play “Cato” about a Roman senator also contains the line, “It is not now a time to talk of aught, but chains or conquest, liberty or death.”

“It would have been part of the literate culture of the age,” Kukla said.

What happened next?

The most immediate impact of Henry’s speech was more support for independence and the expansion of Virginia’s militias.

In the months afterward, Henry and others also were driven by fears that the British would free enslaved people, Raphael suggests in “Founding Myths.”

Virginia’s royal governor, Lord Dunmore, offered freedom to enslaved people who fought for the British.

But Ragosta said that was not a primary motivation for Henry, who enslaved dozens of people.

“That does move a lot of people off the fence into the patriot column, undoubtedly,” Ragosta said. “But that’s not really what’s going on with the Jeffersons, the Washingtons, the Henrys. They had already been very committed to the patriot movement.”

An estimated 30,000 people escaped Virginia plantations in attempts to reach British lines, according to Simon Schama’s 2005 book, “Rough Crossings: Britain, the Slaves and the American Revolution.”

One was Ralph Henry, who was enslaved by Patrick Henry and evidently took the famous words “very much to heart,” Schama wrote.

Following independence, Henry served as Virginia’s governor five times. He also became known as an anti-federalist, opposing ratification of the U.S. Constitution and a strong central government.

But Henry later spoke in support of the founding document at George Washington’s urging in 1799, the year Henry died.

“He says, ‘Look, I voted against the Constitution, but we the people voted for it. And so we have to abide by it,’” Ragosta said.

Liberty versus license

Jolly, Henry’s descendant, said most people react positively to his ancestor’s famous words and acknowledge their historical significance.

“And there are some people that react thinking that it’s a rallying cry for them today to defend their rights — on both sides of the aisle,” Jolly said.

Yet Henry and his contemporaries were careful to distinguish liberty from license, said Kukla, the historian.

“Liberty, as they understood it, was not the freedom to do anything you damn well pleased,” Kukla said.