Scientists rebuke Trump’s Tylenol-autism claim, stress fever is bigger danger in pregnancy

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Jason Gale, Bloomberg News

President Donald Trump’s call for pregnant women to avoid Tylenol is drawing sharp criticism from researchers who say the advice ignores decades of evidence and could endanger mothers and babies.

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At a White House event Monday, Trump linked acetaminophen, the active ingredient in Tylenol, to autism and encouraged women to tough out fevers. The remarks, made alongside health secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. — a longtime critic of mainstream medicine — rattled doctors and drugmakers.

Mady Hornig, a New York physician-scientist who has studied pregnancy-related risk factors for autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder for 25 years, said the White House’s message misrepresents the science around acetaminophen, which is also known as paracetamol in Europe and elsewhere.

“It seemed like they had indicated that there was evidence that prolonging a fever is a good thing,” Hornig, a visiting scientist at the Feinstein Institutes for Medical Research, Northwell Health, said in an interview. “It’s astonishing misinformation.”

Trump and Kennedy have both sought to challenge health guidance and practices, sometimes relying on cherry-picked evidence. The U.S. leader also has a record of promoting unfounded medical theories.

The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists called the latest advice on acetaminophen “irresponsible,” while the American Academy of Pediatrics also said misrepresenting science does a “disservice” to autistic people. The U.K.’s Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency said there’s no evidence that paracetamol causes autism and said it remains safe during pregnancy.

Genetic risk

Hornig’s research, based on the Norwegian Mother, Father and Child Cohort Study of over 100,000 families, found that moderate or high fevers in pregnancy were linked to elevated autism risk, especially in the second trimester.

“We found that there was about a 40% increased risk of autism without acetaminophen,” she said. “That went down substantially with the use of acetaminophen.”

She stressed that fever itself, not a single drug, is a key factor.

“It’s clear that unmitigated fever, particularly where it is of a moderate level or higher, is something that has an impact on offspring to increase risk of autism,” she said. “To allow women to have even a modest fever during pregnancy, which in and of itself can potentially cause damage and is associated in many studies with risk, is very worrisome.”

In preliminary, unpublished work, Hornig’s team also saw hints that acetaminophen taken for pain may carry different risks. “There seems to be some pattern that suggested that for pain, it may not be the drug to use,” she added, though she cautioned the findings need more study.

A small number of women reported using ibuprofen for fever during pregnancy. None of their children developed autism, though Hornig stressed the numbers were too small to draw conclusions.

The findings underscore what scientists have long said: autism doesn’t have a single cause. Genetics, timing and environment all interact, Hornig said, citing factors such as parental age gaps, exposure to wildfire smoke and heavy metals, seasonal immune shifts and infections that trigger fever.

“The idea that it’s going to be a singular cause is really kind of foolhardy, and it doesn’t go along with the things that we know,” she said.

Hornig also urged more precision in research. Common genetic differences in enzymes that help break down acetaminophen may influence how safely a pregnant woman can metabolize the drug. Some labs are testing newborns’ meconium for toxic byproducts of acetaminophen metabolism — a potential biomarker that could guide safer choices in the future.

“Our future generations deserve a personalized approach that looks at genetic risk, environmental exposures, and safer alternatives,” she said.

For now, she said, context matters. Acetaminophen remains widely recommended because aspirin carries a risk of Reye’s syndrome and ibuprofen isn’t considered safe later in pregnancy. But Hornig warned that discouraging treatment altogether — especially with respiratory viruses like flu and Covid-19 still circulating — could leave women vulnerable.

Vaccination before and during pregnancy, when indicated, remains one of the best safeguards against infections that trigger fever, she added.

©2025 Bloomberg L.P. Visit bloomberg.com. Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.

Wild’s Yakov Trenin back with new body, and approach

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Minnesota Wild fans disappointed in the on-ice impact made by Yakov Trenin last season were certainly not alone.

With his second Wild training camp underway, Trenin himself admits he was a disappointment, scoring seven goals and adding eight assists in 76 games – numbers that landed him on the fourth line for Minnesota’s first-round playoff series.

“No excuse. I’m fully responsible for my game, and I didn’t perform,” said Trenin, who signed a four-year, $14 million free-agent contract in 2024. “Try to bounce back this season.”

Those efforts included summer workouts that leave him noticeably slimmer, in some of the best shape of his career for the 28-year-old Russian.

“I obviously wasn’t happy with my last season and tried some different practices during the summer,” he said. “I worked with a power skating coach, tried to lose some weight to see how my body’s going to respond during the season. It’s stupid to do the same thing over and over again and hope for different results.”

The bright spot in Trenin’s first Wild season came in the playoffs, where he had a pair of assists and played a hard-charging brand of hockey.

“It’s more his style of game, I think, going on the forecheck,” said Marco Rossi, who centered Trenin’s line in the playoffs. “He’s physically really strong and wants to be forward on the forecheck.”

If the preseason opener was any indication, the offseason efforts are paying off. Trenin scored the Wild’s first and last goals in a 3-2 overtime win in Winnipeg,

He was one of the veterans who made the trip to Dallas for the second game of the preseason on Tuesday night.

Hynes has noticed Trenin’s revamped body, as well as a different attitude in the early days of camp.

“One of the big things in camp is you want to be able to build confidence as an individual player,” Hynes said. “For (Trenin) himself, I think it was important. Even though it is (preseason), he did score a couple goals, I thought he played really well. His line was very effective in the game, and he was a big part of that.”

As one of a quartet of Russian speakers on the team, Trenin has also taken rookie Danilla Yurov under his wing, serving as a guide for the ways of the NHL and a translator for the coach’s instructions when language is a barrier.

“I think he really just tried to deliver on his free-agent contract. That’s what guys do. They want to earn their money, and I think he got caught in that,” Wild general manager Bill Guerin of Trenin’s first year in Minnesota. “By the end of the year, I think he was just more comfortable (in knowing) ‘OK, this is my game. This is how I’m going to have success.’

“And when he played that way, he was really impactful for us,” Guerin said. “So hopefully that’s still kind of fresh in his mind, and he can kind of just pick up where he left off and be that imposing force on the forecheck and protect pucks and get to the net.”

Buium progressing

Summer was a nice break for Wild rookie defenseman Zeev Buium. Between this time last year and May 2025, he played a full season for the University of Denver, won a World Junior gold medal, won a World Championship gold medal in May and, in the midst of it all, signed his first pro contract and made his Wild debut in Vegas during the NHL playoffs.

He came back to TRIA Rink rested and ready to go, then suffered a setback almost immediately when he took a puck off the hand on the first day of training camp. That kept him out of practice for a few days. Although he did not make the trip to Texas for the Wild’s second preseason game, he was back practicing with the team on Tuesday.

“I didn’t think anything of it, then it just kind of swelled up. But everything’s good,” Buium said.

Hynes hinted that Buium might be ready to go for the Wild’s preseason home game Thursday versus Dallas.

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Maine wardens rescue moose trapped for hours in abandoned well

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PEMBROKE, Maine (AP) — A bull moose that fell into an abandoned well in Maine was pulled to safety during an elaborate five hour rescue.

The operation happened Wednesday after Cole Brown, whose family owned the forested land in northern Maine, spotted a pair of antlers. He heard a noise and initially thought it was turkeys but, upon, closer inspect, realized it was something a lot bigger.

“He walks over and, through the thick alders and bushes, he saw the antlers, just the antlers peeking out,” said Delaney Gardner, Brown’s stepsister who videotaped the rescue. “He knew that an animal of the size, he was going to need some back up just in case it was, you know, injured or just stuck there.”

The family alerted the Maine Department of Inland Fisheries & Wildlife. They sent a biologist who sedated the moose and then wardens put straps on the animal. Using an excavator provided by the family, they gingerly lifted the moose out of the 9-foot deep well.

“Once the sedation wore off, the moose took off running, no worse for wear other than perhaps his bruised ego,” the agency said on its Facebook page.

Gardner said the successful rescue left her with a mix of “relief and happiness.”

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“This is a majestic giant animal in such a precarious situation,” she said. “So to be able to see everyone come together in all these different ways that they needed to was absolutely incredible. And then seeing it work out was just so satisfying and heartwarming.”

Gardner said the family didn’t know the well — which is likely decades old — was on their 100 acres of land until the moose fell into it. Since then, they have capped the well and are considering their options, including digging it out and utilizing it since it there may a water source nearby.

“For now it’s covered and no more animals or people will be falling into it,” she said.

Trump says he now believes Ukraine can win back all territory lost to Russia with NATO’s help

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By ILLIA NOVIKOV and MATTHEW LEE, Associated Press

UNITED NATIONS (AP) — President Donald Trump said Tuesday that Ukraine can win back all territory lost to Russia, a dramatic shift from the U.S. leader’s call on Kyiv to make concessions.

Trump offered his position in a social media posting soon after meeting with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly.

Trump in part wrote, “I think Ukraine, with the support of the European Union, is in a position to fight and WIN all of Ukraine back in its original form. With time, patience, and the financial support of Europe and, in particular, NATO, the original Borders from where this War started, is very much an option.”

THIS IS A BREAKING NEWS UPDATE. AP’s earlier story follows below.

UNITED NATIONS (AP) — Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy met President Donald Trump on Tuesday at the United Nations headquarters in New York as he seeks additional U.S. help in defending his country from Russia’s onslaught of missiles, drones and bombs.

The two presidents, who have had strained ties in previous sitdowns, greeted each other warmly on the sidelines of the annual U.N. General Assembly gathering of world leaders.

“We have great respect for the fight that Ukraine is putting up,” Trump told Zelenskyy, who replied that he had “good news” from the battlefield.

“We will speak of how to finish the war and security guarantees,” Zelenskyy said, thanking the U.S. leader for the meeting and for his “personal efforts to stop this war.”

As the fighting rages on, Trump said the “biggest progress” toward ending the conflict “is that the Russian economy is terrible right now.” Zelenskyy said Ukraine agreed with Trump’s call for European nations to further halt imports of Russian oil and natural gas.

Trump says the war was ‘supposed to be a quick little skirmish’

In his speech to the General Assembly earlier Tuesday, Trump said the war in Ukraine was making Russia “look bad” because it was “supposed to be a quick little skirmish.”

“It shows you what leadership is, what bad leadership can do to a country,” he said. “The only question now is how many lives will be needlessly lost on both sides.”

With his troops under strain on the front line after more than three years of fighting Russia’s bigger invading army, Zelenskyy was meeting world leaders in New York and was due to speak at a special U.N. Security Council session on Ukraine.

Peace efforts set in motion by Trump since he returned to office in January appear to have stalled. Trump’s Alaska summit with Russian President Vladimir Putin and a White House meeting with Zelenskyy and key European leaders took place more than a month ago, but the war has continued unabated.

Following those meetings, Trump announced that he was arranging for direct talks between Putin and Zelenskyy. But Putin hasn’t shown any interest in meeting with Zelenskyy and Moscow has only intensified its bombardment of Ukraine.

Push for sanctions and cutting off Russian oil

European leaders as well as American lawmakers, including some Republican allies of Trump, have urged the president to dial up stronger sanctions on Russia. Trump, meanwhile, has pressed Europe to stop buying Russian oil, the engine feeding Putin’s war machine.

Trump said a “very strong round of powerful tariffs” would “stop the bloodshed, I believe, very quickly.” He repeated his calls for Europe to “step it up” and stop buying Russian oil.

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Before meeting with Zelenskyy, Trump held talks with European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, who said Europe would be imposing more sanctions and tariffs on Russia and that the bloc would be further reducing its imports of Russian energy.

European leaders have supported Zelenskyy’s diplomatic efforts, with some alarmed by the possibility that the war could spread beyond Ukraine as they are facing what they have called Russian provocations.

NATO allies will hold formal consultations at Estonia’s request on Tuesday, after the Baltic country said that three Russian fighter jets entered its airspace last week without authorization.

Trump said he would back NATO countries that choose to shoot down intruding Russian planes but said direct U.S. involvement would depend on the circumstances.

New strikes in Ukraine as toll of war grows

Meanwhile, the full-scale war, which began on Feb. 24, 2022, continues to take a heavy toll on Ukrainian civilians.

The U.N. Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights said this month that Ukrainian civilian casualties increased by 40% in the first eight months of this year compared with 2024, as Russia escalated its long-range missile and localized drone strikes.

Also, a U.N. Human Rights Office report released Tuesday described the dire situation of thousands of civilians detained by Russia in areas of Ukraine it has captured.

“Russian authorities have subjected Ukrainian civilian detainees in occupied territory to torture and ill-treatment, including sexual violence, in a widespread and systematic manner,” the report said.

Russian aircraft dropped five glide bombs on the southern Ukrainian city of Zaporizhzhia overnight, killing a man, regional head Ivan Fedorov said Tuesday. In the Odesa region of southern Ukraine, Russian ballistic missiles struck the town center of Tatarbunary, killing a woman, regional head Oleh Kiper said.

Overall, Russian forces launched three Iskander ballistic missiles and 115 strike and decoy drones at Ukraine overnight, the Ukrainian air force said. It said 103 drones were intercepted or jammed, but 12 drones and three missiles reached their targets at six locations.

Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin said more than 40 Ukrainian drones flying toward the Russian capital were shot down between Monday evening and midday Tuesday.

Flights were temporarily halted overnight in and out of Moscow’s Sheremetyevo airport, causing delays and cancellations, because of the attack.

The Russian Defense Ministry reported Tuesday that it intercepted 69 Ukrainian drones over a number of Russian regions and the annexed Crimean Peninsula.

Novikov reported from Kyiv, Ukraine.

Follow AP’s coverage of the war in Ukraine at https://apnews.com/hub/russia-ukraine